利用层次分析法估算印度尼西亚国家重要矿产安全指数

IF 5.4 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environmental and Sustainability Indicators Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI:10.1016/j.indic.2024.100510
Nyayu Aisyah , Nugroho Adi Sasongko , Yoyon Wahyono , Martin Anda , Allan Trench
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关键矿产是保障国家能源安全和经济稳定的关键。印尼作为东南亚最大的国家,拥有大量的关键矿物储备。然而,在当前形势下,印尼在各个领域努力实现自给自足的同时,也面临着巨大的挑战。印尼必须重视自然资源管理,尤其是重要矿产的管理。本研究旨在通过构建关键矿产安全指数(CMSI),介绍印尼关键矿产资源安全方面的信息。本研究采用了准定性方法,其中分析层次过程(AHP)被用作分析过程。本研究共提出了四个维度--可用性、可获取性、技术-效率以及环境、社会和治理(ESG)维度,共 29 个指标。AHP 的结果证实,印度尼西亚关键矿产资源的安全等级为 5.57。结果表明,与其他维度相比,可用性维度的权重最高,相当于 47.6%。而可获取性维度的阻力最小。因此,政府应优先改善可获得性维度的指标。这些结果对未来能源和矿产部门的政策具有启示意义,可进一步加强全国范围内的能源和矿产安全,最终支持印尼的能源转型并加强国防。
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Estimating a national critical mineral security index in Indonesia using analytical hierarchy process
Critical minerals are key to guaranteeing energy security and economic stability in a nation. Indonesia, as the largest country in Southeast Asia, has significant reserves of critical minerals. The current circumstances, however, pose substantial challenges for Indonesia as it strives for self-sufficiency in various sectors. Indonesia must pay attention to its natural resource management, especially that of critical minerals. This study aims to present information on securing critical mineral resources in Indonesia by constructing a Critical Mineral Security Index (CMSI). This study used a quasi-qualitative method, wherein the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was used as the process of analysis. A total of four dimensions have been proposed in this study—availability, accessibility, technology-efficiency, and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) dimensions with a total of 29 indicators. The results of the AHP confirm that the security level of critical mineral resources in Indonesia is 5.57. The results indicate that the availability dimension has the highest weight compared to the other dimensions, equal to 47.6%. While the accessibility dimension has the lowest level of resistance. The government should, therefore, prioritize improving the indicators of accessibility dimensions. These results have policy implications for the energy and mineral sector in the future, to further reinforce energy and mineral security on a national scale, which may ultimately support transition energy in Indonesia and strengthen national defense.
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来源期刊
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators Environmental Science-Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
2.30%
发文量
49
审稿时长
57 days
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