296Lv 中沿三轴和轴对称裂变路径的熵,水平密度参数和裂变概率

IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR The European Physical Journal A Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI:10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01437-w
A. Rahmatinejad, T. M. Shneidman, G. G. Adamian, N. V. Antonenko, P. Jachimowicz, M. Kowal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了裂变核的统计特性,特别是熵和核级密度在不同裂变路径上的变化。我们观察到,壳效应的变化及其随形变的抑制率会对裂变动力学产生重大影响。此外,裂变过程在高激发能量下表现出等熵行为,而在低能量下则观察到明显的熵变化。我们推导出了一个依赖于形变的水平密度参数,它在估算超重原子核的存活概率方面起着至关重要的作用。我们采用主方程方法进一步研究了不同裂变路径之间的竞争,从而证明了熵和热力学特性在多维形变空间中塑造裂变动力学的关键作用。
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Entropies, level-density parameters and fission probabilities along the triaxially- and axially-symmetric fission paths in 296Lv

We investigate the variation of statistical properties of the fissile nucleus, especially entropy, and nuclear level density, along different fission paths. The calculations were focused on comparing axial and triaxial trajectories leading to fission of 296Lv. We observe that change of shell effects and their suppression rates with deformation can substantially influence fission dynamics. Furthermore, the fission process exhibits iso-entropic behavior at high excitation energies, while pronounced entropy variations are observed at lower energies. We derive a deformation-dependent level density parameter that plays a critical role in estimating the survival probability of a superheavy nucleus. The competition between different fission paths was further studied by employing a master equation approach, thereby demonstrating the critical role of entropy and thermodynamic properties in shaping fission dynamics within multidimensional deformation spaces.

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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal A
The European Physical Journal A 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
18.50%
发文量
216
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Hadron Physics Hadron Structure Hadron Spectroscopy Hadronic and Electroweak Interactions of Hadrons Nonperturbative Approaches to QCD Phenomenological Approaches to Hadron Physics Nuclear and Quark Matter Heavy-Ion Collisions Phase Diagram of the Strong Interaction Hard Probes Quark-Gluon Plasma and Hadronic Matter Relativistic Transport and Hydrodynamics Compact Stars Nuclear Physics Nuclear Structure and Reactions Few-Body Systems Radioactive Beams Electroweak Interactions Nuclear Astrophysics Article Categories Letters (Open Access) Regular Articles New Tools and Techniques Reviews.
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