间歇性血液透析期间低血压对 AKI-D 重症患者肾脏恢复的累积影响。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE Journal of critical care Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI:10.1016/j.jcrc.2024.154944
Jae Ho Kim , Joonhee Yoon , Ji-Eun Kim , Seongho Jo , Yuri Lee , Ji Won Kim , Seun Deuk Hwang , Seoung Woo Lee , Joon Ho Song , Kipyo Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:间歇性血液透析(IHD)通常用于急性肾损伤(AKI-D)患者,与最初的肾脏替代治疗(KRT)方式无关。然而,间歇性血液透析期间的血流动力学不稳定性仍令人担忧。本研究旨在评估 IHD 期间低血压发作与 AKI-D 患者肾脏恢复之间的关系:我们回顾性地纳入了2018年1月至2024年2月期间在韩国一家三级医院重症监护室接受IHD治疗的AKI-D幸存者:我们分析了 209 名 AKI-D 幸存者的 1791 次 IHD 治疗。患者接受的 IHD 治疗次数中位数为 7 次(四分位数间距 [IQR] 3-11 次),每位患者的椎管内低血压 (IDH) 发生率为 16.8%。其中,43.1%的患者出院时依赖透析。IDH次数是透析依赖性的重要预测因素(几率比 [OR] 1.56;95 % 置信区间 [CI] 1.16-2.22)。与无 IDH 的患者相比,IDH ≥ 3 次的患者透析依赖的风险要高得多(OR 9.41; 95 % CI 2.41-41.69)。在按疗程分析中,目标超滤率被确定为发生 IDH 的独立风险因素:我们的研究表明,住院期间与 IHD 相关的低血压会对 AKI-D 幸存者的肾脏恢复产生累积性负面影响。
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Cumulative impact of hypotension during intermittent hemodialysis on kidney recovery in critically ill patients with AKI-D

Background

Intermittent hemodialysis (IHD) is commonly implemented in patients with AKI-D, irrespective of the initial kidney replacement therapy (KRT) modality. However, concerns remain regarding the hemodynamic instability during IHD. This study aimed to assess the association between hypotensive episodes during IHD and kidney recovery in AKI-D patients.

Methods

We retrospectively enrolled AKI-D survivors who received IHD in the intensive care units of a tertiary care hospital in Korea from January 2018 to February 2024.

Results

A total of 1791 IHD sessions from 209 AKI-D survivors were analyzed. The patients underwent a median of 7 IHD sessions (interquartile range [IQR] 3–11), with an incidence of intradialytic hypotension (IDH) of 16.8 % per patient. Of these, 43.1 % were dialysis-dependent at hospital discharge. The number of IDH was a significant predictor of dialysis dependence (odds ratio [OR] 1.56; 95 % confidence interval [CI] 1.16–2.22). Patients experiencing ≥3 IDH episodes had a substantially higher risk of dialysis dependence compared to those without IDH (OR 9.41; 95 % CI 2.41–41.69). In per-session analysis, the target ultrafiltration rate was identified as an independent risk factor for IDH occurrence.

Conclusions

Our study revealed that IHD-related hypotension during hospitalization has a cumulative negative impact on kidney recovery in AKI-D survivors.
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来源期刊
Journal of critical care
Journal of critical care 医学-危重病医学
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
2.70%
发文量
237
审稿时长
23 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Critical Care, the official publication of the World Federation of Societies of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine (WFSICCM), is a leading international, peer-reviewed journal providing original research, review articles, tutorials, and invited articles for physicians and allied health professionals involved in treating the critically ill. The Journal aims to improve patient care by furthering understanding of health systems research and its integration into clinical practice. The Journal will include articles which discuss: All aspects of health services research in critical care System based practice in anesthesiology, perioperative and critical care medicine The interface between anesthesiology, critical care medicine and pain Integrating intraoperative management in preparation for postoperative critical care management and recovery Optimizing patient management, i.e., exploring the interface between evidence-based principles or clinical insight into management and care of complex patients The team approach in the OR and ICU System-based research Medical ethics Technology in medicine Seminars discussing current, state of the art, and sometimes controversial topics in anesthesiology, critical care medicine, and professional education Residency Education.
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