2023 年中国癌症健康科普现状调查与分析》。

IF 2.6 Q3 ONCOLOGY World journal of clinical oncology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.5306/wjco.v15.i10.1269
Hai-Tao Hu, Yu-Juan Jiang, Xin-Xin Shao, Yi-Ming Lu, Yan-Tao Tian, Quan Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在中国,癌症是一项重大的公共卫生挑战,需要全社会的广泛合作。中国政府已明确提出了到 2030 年将癌症五年总生存率提高 15%的目标。实现这一目标不仅需要医疗技术的进步,还需要加强癌症防治知识的普及。目的:全面了解 2023 年中国癌症防治的现状和普及程度:方法:从 2023 年 1 月至 2023 年 5 月,向 3000 名参与者(包括医务人员、癌症患者、患者家属和公众)发放在线问卷。结果:共有 1020 名医务人员和 1020 名癌症患者参与了调查:共有 1020 名医务人员、1691 名癌症患者、患者家属和公众参与了调查。在医务人员中,93.2%的人普及过癌症健康知识。常见的话题包括癌症预防(85.9%)和癌症筛查(77.8%)。主要挑战包括时间限制(73.9%)、人员和物质支持不足(66.7%)以及不知从何入手(49.3%)。在癌症患者、其家人和公众中,93.4%的人表示阅读或观看过癌症科普资料,56.9%的人表示希望深入了解。最受关注的癌症科普主题包括癌症筛查(80.2%)和癌症预防(75.8%)。在获取癌症健康科普方面遇到的最大挑战是大量错误信息(67.5%):结论:大多数临床医生、患者、家属和公众都希望参与癌症教育。结论:大多数临床医生、患者、家属和公众都希望参与癌症教育,但需要提高癌症防治教育内容的质量。
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Investigation and analysis of the status of cancer health popularization in China, 2023.

Background: Cancer presents a significant public health challenge in China, necessitating broad collaboration across society. The Chinese government has articulated a goal to increase the overall five-year survival rate for cancer by 15% by 2030. Achieving this objective requires not only advances in medical technology, but also an improvement in the dissemination of knowledge pertaining to cancer prevention and treatment.

Aim: To provide a comprehensive understanding of the status of cancer prevention and level of popularization in China in 2023.

Methods: From January 2023 to May 2023, online questionnaires were distributed to 3000 participants, including medical personnel, patients with cancer, their families, and the general public. There were 2711 valid responses, covering the entire nation.

Results: A total of 1020 medical personnel and 1691 patients with cancer, their family members, and the general public participated in the survey. Among medical personnel, 93.2% had popularized cancer health. Commonly addressed topics included cancer prevention (85.9%) and cancer screening (77.8%). Primary challenges included time constraints (73.9%), insufficient personnel and material support (66.7%), and uncertainty as to where to begin (49.3%). Among patients with cancer, their family members, and the general public, 93.4% reported reading or watching cancer science popularization materials and 56.9% expressed a desire for deeper understanding. The most sought-after topics in cancer science popularization included cancer screening (80.2%) and cancer prevention (75.8%). The greatest challenge encountered in accessing cancer health popularization was an abundance of misinformation (67.5%).

Conclusion: Most clinical doctors, patients, family, and the general public wish to participate in cancer education. However, improvement in the quality of content in cancer prevention and treatment education is required.

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期刊介绍: The WJCO is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCO is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of oncology. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCO is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCO are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in oncology. Scope: Art of Oncology, Biology of Neoplasia, Breast Cancer, Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer-Related Complications, Diagnosis in Oncology, Gastrointestinal Cancer, Genetic Testing For Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Hematologic Malignancy, Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Molecular Oncology, Neurooncology, Palliative and Supportive Care, Pediatric Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Translational Oncology, and Urologic Oncology.
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