将体育活动中的不平等现象视为复杂系统的一个新特征。

IF 5.6 1区 医学 Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI:10.1186/s12966-024-01659-7
Sophie Marie Jones, Ana Porroche-Escudero, Katie Shearn, Ruth F Hunter, Leandro Garcia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体育活动中的不平等现象有据可查,尤其是社会经济群体之间的不平等。然而,事实证明,在减少这些不平等现象方面取得进展具有挑战性。在这篇评论中,我们认为需要一种复杂系统的视角,特别是要重新定位我们的思维,将体育活动中的不平等现象视为复杂系统的新特征。要将这一观点付诸实施,就必须承认系统各部分之间存在着多种动态和非线性的相互作用,随着时间的推移,这些相互作用就会聚合成体育活动不平等等宏观模式。我们认为,这一框架将加深我们对体育锻炼不平等现象的理解,从而提供更适合人口亚群的干预措施。
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Thinking about inequalities in physical activity as an emergent feature of complex systems.

Inequalities in physical activity are well documented, especially between socioeconomic groups. However, progress on reducing these inequalities is proving challenging. In this commentary, we argue that a complex system perspective is needed, specifically to reorient our thinking of inequalities in physical activity to be emergent features of complex systems. Operationalising this perspective involves acknowledging the multiple dynamic and non-linear interactions which take place between system parts and, over time aggregate to become macro patterns such as physical activity inequalities. We argue that this framing will enhance our understanding of the emergence of inequalities in physical activity and, therefore, provide interventions better suited to the subgroups of the population they are designed to help.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
3.40%
发文量
138
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity (IJBNPA) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal offering high quality articles, rapid publication and wide diffusion in the public domain. IJBNPA is devoted to furthering the understanding of the behavioral aspects of diet and physical activity and is unique in its inclusion of multiple levels of analysis, including populations, groups and individuals and its inclusion of epidemiology, and behavioral, theoretical and measurement research areas.
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