膳食补充剂致命中毒,伴有大量横纹肌溶解和多器官衰竭。

Oskar Fogiel, Małgorzata Rak, Małgorzata Rak, Sebastian Picheta, Paulina Wachholz, Rafał Skowronek, Jacek Sein Anand, Natalia Pawlas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肥胖症的流行和理想体形标准的盛行鼓励社会使用减肥辅助工具。热能补充剂,即旨在增加能量消耗的膳食补充剂,尤其受到人们的青睐。这些制剂无需处方即可轻松购买,而且成分复杂,可能与多种物质发生相互作用。文章描述了一名 31 岁女性患者的案例,她在自杀未遂时摄入了大量膳食补充剂 "Blue Magic "和 "Purim"。这两种保健品除其他成分外,还含有咖啡因、育亨宾、利血平和脱氧肾上腺素。患者出现多器官衰竭,住院第二天死亡。由于膳食补充剂的成分多种多样,而且其含量与制造商宣称的成分之间缺乏关联,因此膳食补充剂中毒会对消费者的健康和生命构成严重威胁。
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Fatal poisoning by dietary supplements accompanied by massive rhabdomyolysis and multiple organ failure.

Obesity epidemic and prevailing standards of desired body shape encourage society to use weight loss aids. Thermogenics, which are dietary supplements aimed at increasing energy expenditure, are particularly gaining popularity. These preparations can be easily purchased without prescription and have a complex composition, which means they can interact with numerous substances. The article describes the case of a 31-year-old female patient who, in a suicide attempt, ingested significant amounts of the dietary supplements 'Blue Magic' and 'Purim'. Both supplements contain, among other ingredients: caffeine, yohimbine, reserpine, and synephrine. The patient developed multiple organ failure, which led to her death on the second day of hospitalization. Poisoning by dietary supplements, due to their diverse composition and the lack of correlation between the content and the composition declared by the manufacturer, can pose a significant threat to the health and life of consumers.

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