Subhankar Patra, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Santabrata Das
{"title":"Konoplya-Zhidenko 黑洞周围的广义相对论粘性吸积流","authors":"Subhankar Patra, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Santabrata Das","doi":"10.1016/j.jheap.2024.10.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We investigate the properties of accretion flows around the Konoplya-Zhidenko (KZ) black hole, which is proposed by deforming the Kerr metric with a single deformation parameter to test the no-hair theorem using gravitational wave observations. The dynamical equations describing the general relativistic viscous accreting flow are solved self-consistently to find the transonic accretion solutions in terms of global constants, such as energy (<em>E</em>), angular momentum (<span><math><mi>L</mi></math></span>), viscosity parameter (<em>α</em>), spin (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>), and deformation parameter (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>). We obtain five distinct types of accretion solutions (O, A, <span><math><msup><mrow><mtext>A</mtext></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, W, and I-types), and observe that those solutions are not unique but rather continue to exist for wide range of parameter spaces in the <span><math><mi>L</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>E</mi></math></span> plane. Furthermore, we find that the viscous accretion flows can harbor shock waves when the relativistic shock conditions are satisfied. Consequently, the shock-induced global accretion solutions are obtained, and the effect of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> on shock properties, such as shock radius (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>sh</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) and change in electron temperature (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) across the shock front are investigated. Moreover, we calculate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of accretion flow using the relativistic thermal bremsstrahlung emission coefficient and study the modification of SEDs due to the increase of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> for both shock-induced and shock-free solutions. In addition, it has been noticed that the observable quantities, like quasi-periodic oscillation frequency (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>QPO</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) and bolometric disc luminosity (<em>L</em>), are strongly dependent on <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>. Finally, we phenomenologically show that the KZ black hole is consistent with the high-frequency QPOs, commonly observed in black hole binaries and black hole candidates.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54265,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics","volume":"44 ","pages":"Pages 371-380"},"PeriodicalIF":10.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"General relativistic viscous accretion flow around Konoplya-Zhidenko black hole\",\"authors\":\"Subhankar Patra, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Santabrata Das\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jheap.2024.10.012\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We investigate the properties of accretion flows around the Konoplya-Zhidenko (KZ) black hole, which is proposed by deforming the Kerr metric with a single deformation parameter to test the no-hair theorem using gravitational wave observations. The dynamical equations describing the general relativistic viscous accreting flow are solved self-consistently to find the transonic accretion solutions in terms of global constants, such as energy (<em>E</em>), angular momentum (<span><math><mi>L</mi></math></span>), viscosity parameter (<em>α</em>), spin (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>a</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>), and deformation parameter (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>). We obtain five distinct types of accretion solutions (O, A, <span><math><msup><mrow><mtext>A</mtext></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, W, and I-types), and observe that those solutions are not unique but rather continue to exist for wide range of parameter spaces in the <span><math><mi>L</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>E</mi></math></span> plane. Furthermore, we find that the viscous accretion flows can harbor shock waves when the relativistic shock conditions are satisfied. Consequently, the shock-induced global accretion solutions are obtained, and the effect of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> on shock properties, such as shock radius (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>sh</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) and change in electron temperature (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) across the shock front are investigated. Moreover, we calculate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of accretion flow using the relativistic thermal bremsstrahlung emission coefficient and study the modification of SEDs due to the increase of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> for both shock-induced and shock-free solutions. In addition, it has been noticed that the observable quantities, like quasi-periodic oscillation frequency (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>QPO</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>) and bolometric disc luminosity (<em>L</em>), are strongly dependent on <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>. Finally, we phenomenologically show that the KZ black hole is consistent with the high-frequency QPOs, commonly observed in black hole binaries and black hole candidates.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54265,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics\",\"volume\":\"44 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 371-380\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214404824001083\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214404824001083","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
General relativistic viscous accretion flow around Konoplya-Zhidenko black hole
We investigate the properties of accretion flows around the Konoplya-Zhidenko (KZ) black hole, which is proposed by deforming the Kerr metric with a single deformation parameter to test the no-hair theorem using gravitational wave observations. The dynamical equations describing the general relativistic viscous accreting flow are solved self-consistently to find the transonic accretion solutions in terms of global constants, such as energy (E), angular momentum (), viscosity parameter (α), spin (), and deformation parameter (). We obtain five distinct types of accretion solutions (O, A, , W, and I-types), and observe that those solutions are not unique but rather continue to exist for wide range of parameter spaces in the plane. Furthermore, we find that the viscous accretion flows can harbor shock waves when the relativistic shock conditions are satisfied. Consequently, the shock-induced global accretion solutions are obtained, and the effect of on shock properties, such as shock radius () and change in electron temperature () across the shock front are investigated. Moreover, we calculate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of accretion flow using the relativistic thermal bremsstrahlung emission coefficient and study the modification of SEDs due to the increase of for both shock-induced and shock-free solutions. In addition, it has been noticed that the observable quantities, like quasi-periodic oscillation frequency () and bolometric disc luminosity (L), are strongly dependent on . Finally, we phenomenologically show that the KZ black hole is consistent with the high-frequency QPOs, commonly observed in black hole binaries and black hole candidates.
期刊介绍:
The journal welcomes manuscripts on theoretical models, simulations, and observations of highly energetic astrophysical objects both in our Galaxy and beyond. Among those, black holes at all scales, neutron stars, pulsars and their nebula, binaries, novae and supernovae, their remnants, active galaxies, and clusters are just a few examples. The journal will consider research across the whole electromagnetic spectrum, as well as research using various messengers, such as gravitational waves or neutrinos. Effects of high-energy phenomena on cosmology and star-formation, results from dedicated surveys expanding the knowledge of extreme environments, and astrophysical implications of dark matter are also welcomed topics.