2023-24 年呼吸道病毒流行季节,美国国家医疗保健安全网络的医护人员流感和 COVID-19 疫苗接种覆盖率。

IF 25.4 1区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7343a2
Jeneita Bell, Lu Meng, Kira Barbre, Emily Wong, Brynn Lape-Newman, Wilson Koech, Minn M Soe, Austin Woods, David T Kuhar, Matthew J Stuckey, Heather Dubendris, Theresa Rowe, Megan C Lindley, Elizabeth J Kalayil, Jonathan Edwards, Andrea Benin, Hannah E Reses
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引用次数: 0

摘要

免疫实践咨询委员会 (ACIP) 建议医护人员每年接种一次流感疫苗。2023 年 9 月,ACIP 建议年龄≥6 个月的所有人接种 2023-2024 年 COVID-19 疫苗。包括急症医院和疗养院在内的医疗机构应向疾病预防控制中心的国家医疗安全网络 (NHSN) 报告医护人员接种流感疫苗和 COVID-19 的情况。2023 年 10 月至 2024 年 3 月期间,NHSN 将接种最新 COVID-19 疫苗定义为接种 2023-2024 年 COVID-19 疫苗。本分析报告介绍了 2023-24 年呼吸道病毒流行季节(2023 年 10 月 1 日至 2024 年 3 月 31 日)期间在急症医院和疗养院工作的医护人员的流感疫苗和 2023-2024 年 COVID-19 疫苗接种覆盖率。急诊医院医护人员的流感疫苗接种率为 80.7%,疗养院医护人员的接种率为 45.4%。2023-2024 年 COVID-19 疫苗接种覆盖率在急症医院医护人员中为 15.3%,在疗养院医护人员中为 10.5%。包括流感和 COVID-19 在内的呼吸道病毒性疾病给美国医疗机构的医护人员带来了风险,而为医护人员接种疫苗是保持员工健康和提高医疗系统应变能力的有效策略。
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Influenza and COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage Among Health Care Personnel - National Healthcare Safety Network, United States, 2023-24 Respiratory Virus Season.

The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommends that health care personnel receive an annual influenza vaccine. In September 2023, ACIP recommended that everyone aged ≥6 months receive a 2023-2024 COVID-19 vaccine. Health care facilities, including acute care hospitals and nursing homes, report vaccination of health care personnel against influenza and COVID-19 to CDC's National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). During October 2023-March 2024, NHSN defined up-to-date COVID-19 vaccination as receipt of a 2023-2024 COVID-19 vaccine. This analysis describes influenza and 2023-2024 COVID-19 vaccination coverage among health care personnel working in acute care hospitals and nursing homes during the 2023-24 respiratory virus season (October 1, 2023-March 31, 2024). Influenza vaccination coverage was 80.7% among health care personnel at acute care hospitals and 45.4% among health care personnel at nursing homes. Coverage of 2023-2024 COVID-19 vaccination was 15.3% among health care personnel at acute care hospitals and 10.5% among health care personnel at nursing homes. Respiratory viral diseases including influenza and COVID-19 pose risks to health care personnel in U.S. health care settings, and vaccination of health care personnel is an effective strategy for maintaining a healthy workforce and improving health care system resiliency.

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来源期刊
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -
CiteScore
65.40
自引率
0.90%
发文量
309
期刊介绍: The Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR ) series is prepared by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Often called “the voice of CDC,” the MMWR series is the agency’s primary vehicle for scientific publication of timely, reliable, authoritative, accurate, objective, and useful public health information and recommendations. MMWR readership predominantly consists of physicians, nurses, public health practitioners, epidemiologists and other scientists, researchers, educators, and laboratorians.
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