急性冠状动脉综合征患者早期服用 PCSK9 抑制剂的理由。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-10-22 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.31083/j.rcm2510374
Salvatore Giordano, Jessica Ielapi, Nadia Salerno, Angelica Cersosimo, Alessandro Lucchino, Alessandro Laschera, Giovanni Canino, Assunta Di Costanzo, Salvatore De Rosa, Daniele Torella, Sabato Sorrentino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)是动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病(ASCVD)引起的全球性重大健康挑战,而低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平升高是其主要诱因。尽管采用了标准的他汀类药物治疗,但急性冠状动脉综合征患者仍有复发心血管事件的高风险,尤其是在急性冠状动脉综合征后的初期。evolocumab和alirocumab等以9型丙蛋白转换酶亚基酶/kexin(PCSK9)为靶点的单克隆抗体为进一步降低低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平和减轻残余风险提供了一种潜在的策略。本综述将深入探讨分子机制、对胆固醇代谢的影响、炎症调节以及 ACS 后早期服用 PCSK9 抑制剂的临床效果。
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Rationale for Early Administration of PCSK9 Inhibitors in Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) represent a significant global health challenge arising from atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), with elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels being a primary contributor. Despite standard statin therapy, individuals with ACS remain at high risk for recurrent cardiovascular events, particularly in the initial post-ACS period. Monoclonal antibodies targeting proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), such as evolocumab and alirocumab, offer a potential strategy to reduce LDL-C levels further and mitigate this residual risk. This review delves into the molecular mechanisms, effects on cholesterol metabolism, inflammatory modulation, and clinical outcomes associated with early administration of PCSK9 inhibitors following ACS.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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