针对精神障碍患者的药物远程监控:实施说明。

Innovations in pharmacy Pub Date : 2024-08-21 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.24926/iip.v15i3.6218
Camila Lima, Joslene Barreto, Max Viana, Izabel Alves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远程护理在管理各种慢性临床病症方面表现出疗效,并在监控精神疾病患者方面具有潜力,这一领域需要进一步研究。在此,我们将介绍一种辅助手段,用于对在公共精神卫生门诊机构接受治疗的精神障碍患者进行药物治疗监督。本手稿是一份实施档案,详细记录了一项初步试验的进展情况。非概率样本包括 21 名患者,监测时间为 2022 年 1 月至 2022 年 10 月。精神分裂症是样本中最主要的精神疾病,占病例总数的 61.9%。在 79 次远程会诊中,平均每位患者接受 3.8 次会诊,短信占互动的 52%(41/79)。在整个远程监控过程中,对患者自我报告的问题进行了认真的监测,并允许采取包括健康建议(52.7%)和治疗调整建议(34.4%)在内的药物干预措施。因此,远程监控为精神病患者提供了一个强化的药物支持框架,从而为提高公共医疗机构的可及性提供了一个可行的途径。
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Pharmaceutical Telemonitoring for Patients With Psychiatric Disorders: Implementation Description.

Telecare has exhibited efficacy in managing various chronic clinical conditions and presents potential in the surveillance of patients with psychiatric disorders, an area necessitating further investigation. Herein, we delineate an adjunct for pharmacotherapeutic oversight of individuals with psychiatric disorders receiving care at a public mental health outpatient facility. This manuscript serves as an implementation dossier detailing the progression of a preliminary trial. The non-probabilistic sample consisted of 21 patients, monitored between January 2022 and October 2022. Predominantly, schizophrenia constituted the primary psychiatric disorder among the cohort, accounting for 61.9% of cases. Across 79 remote consultations, averaging 3.8 consultations per patient, text messages constituted 52% (41/79) of the interactions. Throughout the telemonitoring process, diligent monitoring of patients' self-reported concerns was facilitated, permitting pharmaceutical interventions encompassing health advisories (52.7%) and recommendations for therapeutic adjustments (34.4%). Consequently, telemonitoring yielded an augmented pharmaceutical support framework for psychiatric patients, thereby presenting a plausible avenue for enhancing accessibility within public healthcare institutions.

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