复发性宫外孕患者的心理压力:一项横断面研究

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Nursing Open Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1002/nop2.70069
Na-Na Ren, Minerva B De Ala, Ling Chang, Yuan Gao, Ming-Xia Li, Ke-Li Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:由于各种原因,大多数宫外孕患者都会经历高度的心理困扰。需要认真对待复发性宫外孕患者的心理状态和需求。然而,对复发性宫外孕患者的心理困扰尚未进行广泛研究。本研究旨在调查和了解复发性宫外孕患者心理困扰的发生率和影响因素:设计:横断面研究:本研究遵循 STROBE 指南。采用凯斯勒心理压力量表(K10)评估患者的心理压力水平。采用 Kruskal-Wallis 检验或 Mann-Whitney U 检验比较影响不同病情患者心理压力的因素:共有 134 名复发性宫外孕患者完成了调查,大多数患者经历了中度到重度的心理压力。复发性宫外孕患者的心理困扰是复杂和动态的,受多种因素的影响。其中,影响患者心理困扰的主要因素有年龄、受教育程度、子女数、流产次数、医疗保险和经济压力等(P 结论:影响患者心理困扰的主要因素有年龄、受教育程度、子女数、流产次数、医疗保险和经济压力等:本研究表明,复发性宫外孕患者的心理困扰具有普遍性,不容忽视。有必要关注复发性宫外孕患者的心理需求,开展科学有效的心理护理管理。
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Psychological Distress in Patients With Recurrent Ectopic Pregnancies: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Aim: Most patients with ectopic pregnancies experience a high level of psychological distress for various reasons. The psychological state and needs of patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancies need to be seriously addressed. However, psychological distress in patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancy has not been widely studied. The purpose of this study is to investigate and understand the prevalence and factors influencing psychological distress in patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancies.

Design: A cross-sectional study.

Methods: This study follows the STROBE guidelines. The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) was utilised to assess the level of psychological stress in patients. The Kruskal-Wallis test or Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare the factors influencing psychological stress in patients with different conditions.

Results: A total of 134 patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancies completed the survey, and most patients experienced moderate-to-severe psychological distress. The psychological distress experienced by patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancies is complex and dynamic, influenced by various factors. Among them, the main factors affecting the psychological distress of patients were age, education level, number of children, number of abortions, medical insurance and economic pressure (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: This study suggests that the psychological distress experienced by patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancies is universal and cannot be ignored. It is necessary to pay attention to the psychological needs of patients with recurrent ectopic pregnancies and carry out scientific and effective psychological care management.

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来源期刊
Nursing Open
Nursing Open Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
298
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Nursing Open is a peer reviewed open access journal that welcomes articles on all aspects of nursing and midwifery practice, research, education and policy. We aim to publish articles that contribute to the art and science of nursing and which have a positive impact on health either locally, nationally, regionally or globally
期刊最新文献
Assessing the Nursing Workload in the Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit: Comparative Study. Setting national nursing research priorities in Qatar: A Delphi survey. The incidence and risk factors of gastrointestinal dysfunction during enteral nutrition in mechanically ventilated critically ill patients. Psychological Distress in Patients With Recurrent Ectopic Pregnancies: A Cross-Sectional Study. Comfort Need of Hospitalised Patients With Covid-19 During Isolation Precaution: A Qualitative Study.
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