{"title":"一例罕见的脾边缘区淋巴瘤伴 MYD88 突变转变为弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤:病例报告和文献综述。","authors":"Yuzhan Chen, Ting Chen, Shufang Fan, Qitian Mu, Guifang Ouyang","doi":"10.1007/s00277-024-06080-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In indolent lymphomas, histological transformation (HT) often results in a poor prognosis and presents a significant challenge in the management of these lymphomas. Previous studies have indicated that MYD88 mutations are associated with transformation in certain haematologic malignancies. We report a rare case of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) harbouring an MYD88 mutation, which was transformed into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and accompanied by newly emerging genetic abnormalities. The role of the MYD88 gene in SMZL is currently unclear. Through this case, we reviewed relevant studies, which indicated that MYD88 mutations, along with other genetic anomalies, may play a significant role in this process. In the future, it is essential to collect more of these rare cases for further research.</p>","PeriodicalId":8068,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Hematology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A rare case of splenic marginal zone lymphoma with MYD88 mutation transformed into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: case report and literature review.\",\"authors\":\"Yuzhan Chen, Ting Chen, Shufang Fan, Qitian Mu, Guifang Ouyang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00277-024-06080-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In indolent lymphomas, histological transformation (HT) often results in a poor prognosis and presents a significant challenge in the management of these lymphomas. Previous studies have indicated that MYD88 mutations are associated with transformation in certain haematologic malignancies. We report a rare case of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) harbouring an MYD88 mutation, which was transformed into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and accompanied by newly emerging genetic abnormalities. The role of the MYD88 gene in SMZL is currently unclear. Through this case, we reviewed relevant studies, which indicated that MYD88 mutations, along with other genetic anomalies, may play a significant role in this process. In the future, it is essential to collect more of these rare cases for further research.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8068,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Hematology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Hematology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-06080-5\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Hematology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-024-06080-5","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在不太活跃的淋巴瘤中,组织学转化(HT)通常会导致不良预后,并给这些淋巴瘤的治疗带来巨大挑战。以往的研究表明,MYD88突变与某些血液恶性肿瘤的转化有关。我们报告了一例罕见的携带 MYD88 基因突变的脾边缘区淋巴瘤(SMZL),该淋巴瘤已转化为弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL),并伴有新出现的基因异常。MYD88基因在SMZL中的作用目前尚不清楚。通过本病例,我们回顾了相关研究,结果表明,MYD88 基因突变以及其他基因异常可能在这一过程中发挥了重要作用。今后,我们有必要收集更多此类罕见病例,以开展进一步研究。
A rare case of splenic marginal zone lymphoma with MYD88 mutation transformed into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: case report and literature review.
In indolent lymphomas, histological transformation (HT) often results in a poor prognosis and presents a significant challenge in the management of these lymphomas. Previous studies have indicated that MYD88 mutations are associated with transformation in certain haematologic malignancies. We report a rare case of splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) harbouring an MYD88 mutation, which was transformed into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and accompanied by newly emerging genetic abnormalities. The role of the MYD88 gene in SMZL is currently unclear. Through this case, we reviewed relevant studies, which indicated that MYD88 mutations, along with other genetic anomalies, may play a significant role in this process. In the future, it is essential to collect more of these rare cases for further research.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Hematology covers the whole spectrum of clinical and experimental hematology, hemostaseology, blood transfusion, and related aspects of medical oncology, including diagnosis and treatment of leukemias, lymphatic neoplasias and solid tumors, and transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells. Coverage includes general aspects of oncology, molecular biology and immunology as pertinent to problems of human blood disease. The journal is associated with the German Society for Hematology and Medical Oncology, and the Austrian Society for Hematology and Oncology.