战后延迟反应(紧张)综合征的标准和诊断量表。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY CNS Spectrums Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1017/S1092852924000397
Natalia Danilevska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标参战有可能导致精神失常。自 2014 年以来,参加反恐行动/联合部队行动的乌克兰战斗人员接受了精神病治疗。有些人表现出独特的症状,不符合公认的疾病,被称为 "战后延迟反应(紧张)综合征"。本研究旨在建立诊断标准,并制定战后延迟反应(紧张)综合征的鉴别诊断量表:这是一项临床回顾性研究,以乌克兰扎波罗热军事医院和扎波罗热国立医科大学为基础,在 2015 年至 2021 年期间进行。参加反恐行动/联合部队行动的乌克兰战斗人员参与了研究。共调查了 426 名男性战斗人员,从中选出了患有创伤后应激障碍(24 人)、神经衰弱(35 人)和战斗后延迟反应(紧张)综合征(46 人)的人:结果:选择了战斗后延迟反应(紧张)综合征的主要症状,并按照其鉴别诊断价值进行了排序。结果:筛选出了战斗后延迟反应(紧张)综合征的主要症状,并对这些症状的诊断价值进行了鉴别排序,制定了战斗后延迟反应(紧张)综合征的诊断量表,该量表由 12 点组成:结论:所获得的病理信息对于对有可能患上战斗后延迟反应(紧张)综合征的病人进行分类非常重要。
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Criteria and diagnostic scale of the post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome.

Objective: War participation risks mental disorders. Ukrainian combatants in Anti-Terrorist Operation/Joint Forces Operation since 2014 receive psychiatric care. Some show unique symptoms, not fitting recognized disorders, termed post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome. The aim of this study was to establish diagnostic criteria and develop a scale of differential diagnosis of post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome.

Methods: This was a clinical retrospective study conducted on the basis of Zaporizhzhia Military Hospital and Zaporizhzhia and State Medical University, Ukraine, in the period from 2015 to 2021. Combatants of Ukraine-members of Anti-Terrorist Operation/Joint Forces Operation were involved in the study. In total, 426 male combatants were surveyed from whom those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (n = 24), neurasthenia (n = 35), and post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome (n = 46) were selected.

Results: The key symptoms of post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome were selected and ranked in order of their differential diagnostic value. The diagnostic scale for post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome was developed, which consists of 12 points.

Conclusions: The received anamnestic information is important for classifying patients at risk of post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome.

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来源期刊
CNS Spectrums
CNS Spectrums 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
239
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: CNS Spectrums covers all aspects of the clinical neurosciences, neurotherapeutics, and neuropsychopharmacology, particularly those pertinent to the clinician and clinical investigator. The journal features focused, in-depth reviews, perspectives, and original research articles. New therapeutics of all types in psychiatry, mental health, and neurology are emphasized, especially first in man studies, proof of concept studies, and translational basic neuroscience studies. Subject coverage spans the full spectrum of neuropsychiatry, focusing on those crossing traditional boundaries between neurology and psychiatry.
期刊最新文献
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