{"title":"全频特发性突发性感音神经性听力损失伴高脂血症的特征和预后因素分析","authors":"Feng Qin, Mingxing Wang, Jibing Qiu, Jinbao Guo","doi":"10.2147/IJGM.S487553","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To explore the relationship between hyperlipidemia and full-frequency idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (FFHL).</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>A total of 145 FFHL patients admitted from September 2021 to May 2024 were analyzed. Eighty-five patients with hyperlipidemia and 60 patients with normal serum lipids statistically analyze the patient's gender, age, onset time, accompanying symptoms, and serum lipids. Measure the pure tone hearing threshold before and after treatment, and calculate the average increase in hearing threshold. Compare the correlation between various factors and prognosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The hyperlipidemia group had a higher proportion of males (<i>P</i>=0.043) and vertigo (<i>P</i>=0.044) compared to the control group, while other information between the two groups lacked statistical significance. Effective patients (n=44) in the hyperlipidemia group showed significant differences in vertigo (<i>P</i>=0.020), age (<i>P</i>=0.032), and onset (<i>P</i>=0.030) compared to ineffective patients (n=41). Analysis showed that these were independent correlated factors affecting prognosis. Other indicators, including serum lipids, have no significance in predicting the prognosis of patients with hyperlipidemia and complete frequency decline in hearing loss.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with hyperlipidemia have higher rates of males and vertigo. The age, onset, and vertigo of patients with hyperlipidemia are related to prognosis, while various lipid indicators are not related to the prognosis of sudden hearing loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":14131,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of General Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11531281/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of Characteristics and Prognostic Factors of Full-Frequency Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Hyperlipidemia.\",\"authors\":\"Feng Qin, Mingxing Wang, Jibing Qiu, Jinbao Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.2147/IJGM.S487553\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To explore the relationship between hyperlipidemia and full-frequency idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (FFHL).</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>A total of 145 FFHL patients admitted from September 2021 to May 2024 were analyzed. Eighty-five patients with hyperlipidemia and 60 patients with normal serum lipids statistically analyze the patient's gender, age, onset time, accompanying symptoms, and serum lipids. Measure the pure tone hearing threshold before and after treatment, and calculate the average increase in hearing threshold. Compare the correlation between various factors and prognosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The hyperlipidemia group had a higher proportion of males (<i>P</i>=0.043) and vertigo (<i>P</i>=0.044) compared to the control group, while other information between the two groups lacked statistical significance. Effective patients (n=44) in the hyperlipidemia group showed significant differences in vertigo (<i>P</i>=0.020), age (<i>P</i>=0.032), and onset (<i>P</i>=0.030) compared to ineffective patients (n=41). Analysis showed that these were independent correlated factors affecting prognosis. Other indicators, including serum lipids, have no significance in predicting the prognosis of patients with hyperlipidemia and complete frequency decline in hearing loss.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with hyperlipidemia have higher rates of males and vertigo. The age, onset, and vertigo of patients with hyperlipidemia are related to prognosis, while various lipid indicators are not related to the prognosis of sudden hearing loss.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14131,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of General Medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11531281/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of General Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S487553\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of General Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S487553","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Analysis of Characteristics and Prognostic Factors of Full-Frequency Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Hyperlipidemia.
Purpose: To explore the relationship between hyperlipidemia and full-frequency idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (FFHL).
Patients and methods: A total of 145 FFHL patients admitted from September 2021 to May 2024 were analyzed. Eighty-five patients with hyperlipidemia and 60 patients with normal serum lipids statistically analyze the patient's gender, age, onset time, accompanying symptoms, and serum lipids. Measure the pure tone hearing threshold before and after treatment, and calculate the average increase in hearing threshold. Compare the correlation between various factors and prognosis.
Results: The hyperlipidemia group had a higher proportion of males (P=0.043) and vertigo (P=0.044) compared to the control group, while other information between the two groups lacked statistical significance. Effective patients (n=44) in the hyperlipidemia group showed significant differences in vertigo (P=0.020), age (P=0.032), and onset (P=0.030) compared to ineffective patients (n=41). Analysis showed that these were independent correlated factors affecting prognosis. Other indicators, including serum lipids, have no significance in predicting the prognosis of patients with hyperlipidemia and complete frequency decline in hearing loss.
Conclusion: Patients with hyperlipidemia have higher rates of males and vertigo. The age, onset, and vertigo of patients with hyperlipidemia are related to prognosis, while various lipid indicators are not related to the prognosis of sudden hearing loss.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal of General Medicine is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on general and internal medicine, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, monitoring and treatment protocols. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of reviews, original research and clinical studies across all disease areas.
A key focus of the journal is the elucidation of disease processes and management protocols resulting in improved outcomes for the patient. Patient perspectives such as satisfaction, quality of life, health literacy and communication and their role in developing new healthcare programs and optimizing clinical outcomes are major areas of interest for the journal.
As of 1st April 2019, the International Journal of General Medicine will no longer consider meta-analyses for publication.
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