{"title":"儿童出血性中风","authors":"Azhar E Askarova, Bayan D Zhurkabayeva","doi":"10.1177/11795735241289913","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) in childhood accounts for almost 50% of childhood strokes, is among the top ten causes of deaths, or determines lifelong disability. These facts form significant socio-economic and demographic problems. The purpose of this review is to analyze current knowledge about HS in children. The data on HS terminology are presented, taking into account the International Classification of Diseases 11 edition. Attention is paid to the epidemiology of HS in children, including the results of individual local studies. The risk factors of HS in children were studied with an analysis of the causal, pathophysiological mechanisms of HS of various etiologies. The ideas about the clinical manifestations of HS in children are described. The analysis of HS treatment in children was carried out with an emphasis on achievements in neurointensive therapy of the acute period of HS. This review also includes information on the outcomes of HS in children.</p>","PeriodicalId":15218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central Nervous System Disease","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11531028/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hemorrhagic stroke in children.\",\"authors\":\"Azhar E Askarova, Bayan D Zhurkabayeva\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/11795735241289913\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) in childhood accounts for almost 50% of childhood strokes, is among the top ten causes of deaths, or determines lifelong disability. These facts form significant socio-economic and demographic problems. The purpose of this review is to analyze current knowledge about HS in children. The data on HS terminology are presented, taking into account the International Classification of Diseases 11 edition. Attention is paid to the epidemiology of HS in children, including the results of individual local studies. The risk factors of HS in children were studied with an analysis of the causal, pathophysiological mechanisms of HS of various etiologies. The ideas about the clinical manifestations of HS in children are described. The analysis of HS treatment in children was carried out with an emphasis on achievements in neurointensive therapy of the acute period of HS. This review also includes information on the outcomes of HS in children.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15218,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Central Nervous System Disease\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11531028/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Central Nervous System Disease\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/11795735241289913\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Central Nervous System Disease","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11795735241289913","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) in childhood accounts for almost 50% of childhood strokes, is among the top ten causes of deaths, or determines lifelong disability. These facts form significant socio-economic and demographic problems. The purpose of this review is to analyze current knowledge about HS in children. The data on HS terminology are presented, taking into account the International Classification of Diseases 11 edition. Attention is paid to the epidemiology of HS in children, including the results of individual local studies. The risk factors of HS in children were studied with an analysis of the causal, pathophysiological mechanisms of HS of various etiologies. The ideas about the clinical manifestations of HS in children are described. The analysis of HS treatment in children was carried out with an emphasis on achievements in neurointensive therapy of the acute period of HS. This review also includes information on the outcomes of HS in children.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
