影响长期护理院管理人员采用技术决策的因素:加拿大 COVID-19 大流行后的探索性研究》。

IF 2 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Aging & Social Policy Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1080/08959420.2024.2415172
Danielle Cruise, Mirou Jaana, Danielle Sinden, Linda Garcia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗信息技术(HIT)为长期护理(LTC)机构的员工、住院者及其家人提供了支持。然而,长期护理院在采用 HIT 方面却落后于其他医疗机构,而且人们对影响长期护理院管理人员决策的因素知之甚少。我们对 19 位加拿大 LTC 管理人员进行了一项探索性德尔菲研究,通过三轮反复调查(头脑风暴、缩小范围和排序),征求他们对影响 HIT 采用决策的关键因素的意见。最终得出了一份包含 25 个因素的权威清单,并对这些因素进行了描述和重要性排序。排在前五位的因素依次是:资金供应、对工作量和效率的影响、价值主张、易用性以及对居民成果的影响。这项研究的结果可以为政策和干预措施提供参考,为长期护理中心的管理人员提供培训和研讨会的机会,并提高他们对管理人员在推动技术应用以支持老年人护理方面所能发挥的倡导和领导作用的认识。研究结果还可用于支持长者照护中心管理机构提供与技术采用组合挂钩的资金,从而使长者照护中心的技术改造承诺制度化。
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Factors Affecting Managers' Technology Adoption Decisions in Long-Term Care Homes: A Canadian Exploratory Study Post-COVID-19 Pandemic.

Health information technologies (HIT) provide opportunities to support staff as well as residents and their families in long-term care (LTC) homes. Yet, LTC homes lag behind other healthcare organizations in HIT adoption, and little is known about the factors that inform and shape LTC home managers' decisions. We conducted an exploratory Delphi study with a panel of 19 Canadian LTC managers who were surveyed through three iterative rounds (brainstorming, narrowing down, and ranking) to solicit their input on the key factors that influence HIT adoption decisions. An authoritative list of 25 factors, described and ranked in importance, was produced. The top five identified factors were (in order of importance): availability of funding, impact on workload and efficiency, value proposition, ease of use, and impact on residents' outcomes. The findings of this research may inform policies and interventions that provide training and workshop opportunities for managers in LTC and increase the awareness of the advocacy and leadership role that managers can play in advancing technology adoption in support of older adults' care. The results can also be used to support funding from LTC home governing bodies, which is tied to the technology adoption portfolio, to institutionalize the commitment to technological transformation in LTC.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.00
自引率
3.90%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging & Social Policy offers a platform for insightful contributions from an international and interdisciplinary group of policy analysts and scholars. It provides an in-depth examination and analysis of critical phenomena that impact aging and the development and implementation of programs for the elderly from a global perspective, with a broad scope that encompasses not only the United States but also regions including Europe, the Middle East, Australia, Latin America, Asia, and the Asia-Pacific rim. The journal regularly addresses a wide array of issues such as long-term services and supports, home- and community-based care, nursing-home care, assisted living, long-term care financing, financial security, employment and training, public and private pension coverage, housing, transportation, health care access, financing, and quality, family dynamics, and retirement. These topics are of significant importance to the field of aging and social policy, reflecting the journal's commitment to presenting a comprehensive view of the challenges and solutions related to aging populations around the world.
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