吸食大麻对心脏的影响。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Herz Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1007/s00059-024-05282-x
Julia Sharkova, Tanja Nickolaus, Jürgen R Schaefer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大麻和从大麻中提炼出的大麻(主要含有精神活性成分四氢大麻酚(THC))正越来越多地被用作药用和麻醉剂。虽然许多人强调大麻的积极方面和用途,但研究其对健康的潜在负面影响也同样重要。在此,我们特别关注对心血管的不良影响,因为众所周知,心血管系统会对精神活性物质产生强烈反应。本文重点介绍目前关于大麻和大麻对心脏和心血管系统影响的科学发现。由于许多患者隐瞒自己吸食大麻的情况,我们预计未报告的病例数量会很高。因此,在询问病史时,披露任何药物消费情况对于进一步的治疗决策至关重要。
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Effects of cannabis use on the heart.

Cannabis and the marijuana derived from it, which mainly contains the psychoactive ingredient tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is increasingly being used both for medicinal purposes and as a narcotic. While many emphasize the positive aspects and uses of cannabis, it is equally important to examine the potential negative effects on health. Here, we pay special attention to undesired cardiovascular effects, as the cardiovascular system is known to react strongly to psychoactive substances. This article highlights the current scientific findings on the effects of cannabis and marijuana on the heart and cardiovascular system. Since many patients conceal their marijuana consumption, we expect a high number of unreported cases. Therefore, the need to disclose any drug consumption is crucial for further therapeutic decisions when taking the medical history.

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来源期刊
Herz
Herz 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
61
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Herz is the high-level journal for further education for all physicians interested in cardiology. The individual issues of the journal each deal with specific topics and comprise review articles in English and German written by competent and esteemed authors. They provide up-to-date and comprehensive information concerning the speciality dealt with in the issue. Due to the fact that all relevant aspects of the pertinent topic of an issue are considered, an overview of the current status and progress in cardiology is presented. Reviews and original articles round off the spectrum of information provided.
期刊最新文献
E-cigarettes and vaping, new spotlight on smoking as an old cardiovascular risk factor? Alcohol consumption-none is better than a little. Effects of cannabis use on the heart. Erratum to: Efficacy of sacubitril-valsartan vs. angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers in preventing atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methamphetamine-induced cardiotoxicity: in search of protective transcriptional mechanisms.
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