化脓性扁桃体炎患者的治疗满意度:来自欧盟5国和美国的真实世界调查。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.1159/000542343
John R Ingram, Vincenzo Bettoli, Jasmine I Espy, Georgios Kokolakis, Antonio Martorell, Axel P Villani, Hayley Wallinger, Isabel Truman, Emily Coak, Torben Kasparek, Elisa Muscianisi, Craig Richardson, Alexa B Kimball
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:化脓性扁平湿疹(HS)是一种使人衰弱的炎症性皮肤病。HS患者的治疗策略极具挑战性;为了更好地了解疾病,我们需要在HS患者中收集真实世界的证据。本分析旨在描述 HS 患者的实际治疗模式和治疗满意度。方法 这是一项横断面市场研究调查,在 2020 年 11 月至 2021 年 4 月期间对美国和五个欧洲国家(法国、德国、意大利、西班牙、英国)的 HS 患者进行回顾性数据收集,采用医生和患者报告调查的方式。符合条件的医生是积极管理 HS 患者的普通皮肤科医生;要求皮肤科医生在过去 12 个月内诊治过的 HS 患者≥2 人。在参与调查的皮肤科医生处就诊的成人(≥18 岁)和青少年(10-17 岁)HS 患者也包括在内。研究结果包括治疗模式、复发状况、针对复发的处方治疗、既往手术、使用生物制剂的障碍以及患者和医生对治疗所提供的疾病控制的满意度。结果 从 312 位皮肤科医生处收集到了 1787 名患者的调查数据。在诊断和取样时,最常用的处方治疗是局部用药、口服抗生素和消毒洗剂/药膏。在抽样调查中,病情较重的患者更常使用生物制剂(轻度、中度和重度患者的处方比例分别为 26.6%、31.0% 和 52.4%);口服抗生素(48.8%)、局部用药(37.4%)和生物制剂(34.3%)是病情发作时最常使用的治疗类别。皮肤科医生报告说,在目前没有接受生物制剂治疗的患者中,有 18.9% 的患者的病情需要使用生物制剂。约四分之一的皮肤科医生(24.5%)和患者(27.4%)对目前的治疗不满意;在不满意的患者中,12.8%的人表示他们永远不会向医生提出不满。结论 这些真实世界的数据表明,HS 患者的疾病负担较重,可能存在治疗不足的情况。患者接受了多种治疗,其中相当一部分接受了手术治疗。在HS治疗决策中充分考虑患者的意见可能会带来更好的治疗效果并提高治疗满意度。
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Treatment satisfaction in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa: A real-world survey from the EU5 and US.

Introduction Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a debilitating, inflammatory skin disorder. Treatment strategies in patients with HS are challenging; real-world evidence in a HS population is warranted for greater disease understanding. The objective of this analysis was to describe real-world treatment patterns and treatment satisfaction in patients with HS. Methods This was a cross-sectional market research survey with retrospective data collection in patients with HS from the United States and five European countries (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom) between November 2020 and April 2021, using physician- and patient-reported surveys. Eligible physicians were general dermatologists actively managing patients with HS; dermatologists were required to have consulted with ≥2 patients with HS in the previous 12 months. Adult (≥18 years) and adolescent (10‒17 years) HS patients visiting a participating dermatologist were included. Outcomes included treatment patterns, flare status, treatments prescribed in response to flares, previous surgeries, barriers to biologics, and patient- and physician-reported satisfaction with the disease control provided by treatment. Results Survey data from 1787 patients were collected from 312 dermatologists. The most frequently prescribed treatments were topicals, oral antibiotics, and antiseptic washes/creams at diagnosis and sampling. At sampling, biologics were more frequently prescribed in patients with more severe disease (prescribed in 26.6%, 31.0% and 52.4% of patients with mild, moderate, and severe disease, respectively); oral antibiotics (48.8%), topicals (37.4%), and biologics (34.3%) were the most frequently prescribed treatment classes in response to a flare. Of patients currently not receiving a biologic, dermatologists reported that 18.9% of patients' condition warranted their use. Approximately one quarter of dermatologists (24.5%) and patients (27.4%) were not satisfied with current treatment; of patients who were dissatisfied, 12.8% reported they would never raise their dissatisfaction with their doctor. Conclusion These real-world data suggest a high disease burden and potential undertreatment in patients with HS. Patients received multiple treatments, and a notable proportion underwent surgery. Robustly integrating the patient voice in HS treatment decisions may lead to better outcomes and improved treatment satisfaction.

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来源期刊
Dermatology
Dermatology 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.90%
发文量
71
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Published since 1893, ''Dermatology'' provides a worldwide survey of clinical and investigative dermatology. Original papers report clinical and laboratory findings. In order to inform readers of the implications of recent research, editorials and reviews prepared by invited, internationally recognized scientists are regularly featured. In addition to original papers, the journal publishes rapid communications, short communications, and letters to ''Dermatology''. ''Dermatology'' answers the complete information needs of practitioners concerned with progress in research related to skin, clinical dermatology and therapy. The journal enjoys a high scientific reputation with a continually increasing impact factor and an equally high circulation.
期刊最新文献
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