一例无心肌梗死的 CK-MB 假性升高病例

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY Clinical laboratory Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.7754/Clin.Lab.2024.240626
Gangfeng Li, Tao Lu, Ningping Shan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:CK-MB是肌酸激酶同工酶的一种亚型,主要存在于心肌组织中。当心肌组织损伤严重时,CK-MB会释放入血,血清中的CK-MB水平会显著升高,是诊断急性心肌梗死的重要指标:我们报告了一例无急性心肌梗死的 CK-MB 假性升高病例:免疫抑制试验显示,CK-MB同工酶活性为903.0 U/L,明显升高。患者接受了心脏超声和冠状动脉造影等检查,未发现明显异常。在怀疑干扰的情况下,使用质谱免疫测定法测定 CK-MB,结果为 1.96 ng/mL,在正常范围内:结论:当CK-MB水平(免疫抑制测定)异常升高,但临床检查并不支持急性心肌梗死的诊断时,实验室人员应意识到这种方法的不足之处,采用大规模免疫测定法检测CK-MB,排除干扰,避免因结果不准确而给患者带来不必要的检查和治疗。
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A Case of Pseudo-Elevation of CK-MB without Myocardial Infarction.

Background: CK-MB is a subtype of creatine kinase isoenzyme, mainly present in myocardial tissue. When myocardial tissue damage is severe, CK-MB is released into the blood, and the serum level significantly increases, which is an important indicator for diagnosing acute myocardial infarction.

Methods: We reported a case of pseudo-elevation of CK-MB without acute myocardial infarction.

Results: The immunosuppressive assay showed that the activity of CK-MB isoenzyme was 903.0 U/L, which was significantly increased. The patient underwent examinations such as cardiac ultrasound and coronary artery imaging, and no obvious abnormalities were found. Suspected interference, CK-MB was measured using mass immunoassay, and the result was 1.96 ng/mL, which is within the normal range.

Conclusions: When the CK-MB level (immunosuppressive assay) abnormally increases but clinical examination does not support the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, laboratory personnel should be aware of the short-comings of this method and use mass immunoassay to detect CK-MB to eliminate interference, and avoid unnecessary examinations and treatments for patients due to inaccurate results.

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来源期刊
Clinical laboratory
Clinical laboratory 医学-医学实验技术
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
494
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Laboratory is an international fully peer-reviewed journal covering all aspects of laboratory medicine and transfusion medicine. In addition to transfusion medicine topics Clinical Laboratory represents submissions concerning tissue transplantation and hematopoietic, cellular and gene therapies. The journal publishes original articles, review articles, posters, short reports, case studies and letters to the editor dealing with 1) the scientific background, implementation and diagnostic significance of laboratory methods employed in hospitals, blood banks and physicians'' offices and with 2) scientific, administrative and clinical aspects of transfusion medicine and 3) in addition to transfusion medicine topics Clinical Laboratory represents submissions concerning tissue transplantation and hematopoietic, cellular and gene therapies.
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