妇科癌症幸存者在初级癌症治疗结束后的期望和需求:融合混合方法研究。

Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5737/23688076344490
Alexandra Lawrynuik, Agnes Alsius, Jacqueline Galica
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:妇科癌症 (GC) 幸存者希望获得以人为本的全面支持性护理干预,以满足他们在治疗后未得到满足的需求。要制定此类干预措施,就必须了解 GC 幸存者的期望和需求。本研究的目的是了解癌症幸存者对治疗后的期望和需求,并考虑他们的期望和需求是如何交汇和分化的,从而为护理提供依据:研究采用了一种融合的混合方法设计(定性+定量)。定性数据通过 1:1 电话访谈收集。定量数据通过癌症幸存者未满足需求量表收集:结果:共有 24 人参与。幸存者对治疗后干预措施的期望包括干预措施的实施和结果,并分为两个主题:战胜未知和信任信息增强能力。最常见的未满足需求与生存相关。然而,混合方法分析显示,参与者主要期望在治疗后干预中满足他们的信息需求:研究结果阐明了 GC 幸存者在治疗后的期望和需求,以及在计划和提供护理时分析这两方面需求的重要性。临床医生可以利用这些发现来制定和完善干预措施,以满足 GC 幸存者未得到满足的需求。
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Expectations and needs of gynecological cancer survivors at the end of primary cancer treatment: A convergent mixed methods study.

Purpose: Gynecological cancer (GC) survivors desire holistic, person-centred, supportive care interventions to address their unmet needs after treatment. The development of such interventions requires an understanding of both the expectations and needs of GC survivors. The purpose of this study was to understand GC survivors' expectations and needs for post treatment, and to consider how their expectations and needs converge and diverge to inform care.

Methods: A convergent mixed-methods design (QUAL+quant) was used. Qualitative data were collected via 1:1 telephone interviews. Quantitative data were collected using the Cancer Survivors' Unmet Needs measure.

Results: Twenty-four individuals participated. Survivors' expectations for interventions after treatment included the implementation and outcomes of interventions and were grouped into two themes: Wrestling the unknown and Trusted information strengthens capacity. The most common unmet needs were related to existential survivorship. However, mixed-methods analysis revealed participants primarily expected to have their informational needs met in post-treatment interventions.

Conclusions: Study findings illuminate GC survivors' expectations and needs after treatment, and the importance of analyzing both when planning and providing care. Clinicians may use these findings to develop and refine interventions to address unmet needs of GC survivors.

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期刊介绍: The Canadian Oncology Nursing Journal is published quarterly in the Winter, Spring, Summer and Fall. The CONJ is the only Canadian publication in cancer nursing. It is a bilingual, peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the interests of the professional nurse who provides care to patients with cancer and their families. The journal endeavours to publish timely papers, promote the image of the nurse involved in cancer care, stimulate nursing issues in oncology nursing and encourage nurses to publish in national media.
期刊最新文献
Cancer care in the Northwest Territories. Evaluation of the thyroid and hypothyroid function after postoperative radiation therapy among breast cancer patients. Expectations and needs of gynecological cancer survivors at the end of primary cancer treatment: A convergent mixed methods study. Living fully, choosing wisely: Exploring patient-centred approaches to palliative care and MAiD - Part I. Managing sleep disruptions during cancer: Practical tips for patient education.
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