作为消除丙型肝炎战略的初级医疗保健:METRIC 工具包。

Ricardo Baptista-Leite, Henrique Lopes, Diogo Franco, Timo Clemens, Helmut Brand
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摘要

目的:本文介绍了 METRIC 工具包的开发情况,该工具包旨在加强丙型肝炎控制方面的初级医疗保健干预措施,从而为世界卫生组织到 2030 年消除丙型肝炎的全球战略做出贡献:背景:在全球范围内,大多数丙型肝炎患者都不了解自己的病情。因此,要根除丙型肝炎,就必须在初级医疗保健环境中采取全面的策略,因为这为接触普通人群提供了机会,有利于识别可能对丙型肝炎不熟悉的潜在患者,并引导他们接受适当的治疗。在此,我们建议将 METRIC 工具包作为优化丙型肝炎控制医疗服务效率和效果的一种手段:方法:在开发 METRIC 工具包的过程中,我们对相关文献进行了全面回顾,重点关注丙型肝炎控制中的初级医疗保健干预措施。研究结果:METRIC 工具包的开发以对丙型肝炎控制方面的初级医疗保健干预措施的相关文献进行全面回顾为指导,确定了包括系统性问题识别、解决方案制定、结果评估和反馈整合在内的关键组成部分:METRIC 工具包是加强丙型肝炎控制的初级医疗保健干预措施的宝贵资源。通过培养持续改进和数据驱动决策的文化,该框架有望推动全球消除丙型肝炎的议程。然而,要成功应用该框架,就必须认真考虑环境因素,并不断根据当地需求和情况进行调整。
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Primary healthcare as a strategy for eliminating hepatitis C: the METRIC toolkit.

Aim: This paper presents the development of the METRIC toolkit, aimed at enhancing primary healthcare interventions in the context of hepatitis C control, thus contributing to the World Health Organization's global strategy to achieve the elimination of the disease by 2030.

Background: At the global level, most people living with hepatitis C are unaware of their condition. As such, the eradication of hepatitis C necessitates comprehensive strategies within primary healthcare settings, as it provides an opportunity to reach the general population, facilitates the identification of potential patients who may be unfamiliar with hepatitis C, and guides them toward adequate care. Herein, we propose the METRIC toolkit as a means to optimize the efficiency and efficacy of healthcare services dedicated to hepatitis C control.

Methods: The development of the METRIC toolkit was guided by a thorough review of pertinent literature, focusing on primary healthcare interventions in hepatitis C control. Key components were identified, encompassing systematic problem identification, solution formulation, outcome evaluation, and feedback integration.

Findings: The METRIC toolkit represents a valuable resource for strengthening primary healthcare interventions in hepatitis C control. By fostering a culture of continuous improvement and data-driven decision-making, this framework holds promise in advancing the global agenda towards hepatitis C elimination. However, its successful application requires careful consideration of contextual factors and ongoing adaptation to local needs and circumstances.

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