Stefano Gatto, Alessio Di Maria, Cristina Bonesso, Mario Vergone, Elena Momesso, Laura Maria Scichilone, Fabio Fabbian
{"title":"[血浆渗漏导致的低血压和全身水肿:病例报告]。","authors":"Stefano Gatto, Alessio Di Maria, Cristina Bonesso, Mario Vergone, Elena Momesso, Laura Maria Scichilone, Fabio Fabbian","doi":"10.69097/41-05-2024-07","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Generalized edema is commonly encountered in everyday clinical practice, usually due to heart, liver and renal disease. On the other hand, edema related to fluid extravasation associated with hypotension, hemoconcentration and hypalbuminemia is a rare clinical disorder. We present a case of a 61-year-old man with 3 subsequent endothelium permeability alteration episodes with increasing severity related to Sars-Cov-2 infection. During the last episode he was admitted to the intensive care unit, a monoclonal gammopathy was diagnosed and acute kidney injury requiring continuous renal replacement therapy developed. Systemic capillary leak syndrome or Cklarkson's disease was diagnosed, and the three phases of the condition were recognized, i.e. the prodromal phase, the acute shock phase and the recovery phase. The patients recovered and his kidney function returned to normal values. Nephrologists should be aware of plasma leakage syndromes being their management, especially fluid infusion, difficult due to the risk of complications such as acute kidney injury, compartment syndrome and neuropathy, rhabdomyolysis, myocardial edema, pericardial-pleural-abdominal effusion, deep vein thrombosis and acute pulmonary edema. Sars-Cov-2 infection appears to have increased the frequency of this rare disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":12553,"journal":{"name":"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia","volume":"41 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Hypotension and Generalized Edema Due to Plasma Leakage: A Case Report].\",\"authors\":\"Stefano Gatto, Alessio Di Maria, Cristina Bonesso, Mario Vergone, Elena Momesso, Laura Maria Scichilone, Fabio Fabbian\",\"doi\":\"10.69097/41-05-2024-07\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Generalized edema is commonly encountered in everyday clinical practice, usually due to heart, liver and renal disease. On the other hand, edema related to fluid extravasation associated with hypotension, hemoconcentration and hypalbuminemia is a rare clinical disorder. We present a case of a 61-year-old man with 3 subsequent endothelium permeability alteration episodes with increasing severity related to Sars-Cov-2 infection. During the last episode he was admitted to the intensive care unit, a monoclonal gammopathy was diagnosed and acute kidney injury requiring continuous renal replacement therapy developed. Systemic capillary leak syndrome or Cklarkson's disease was diagnosed, and the three phases of the condition were recognized, i.e. the prodromal phase, the acute shock phase and the recovery phase. The patients recovered and his kidney function returned to normal values. Nephrologists should be aware of plasma leakage syndromes being their management, especially fluid infusion, difficult due to the risk of complications such as acute kidney injury, compartment syndrome and neuropathy, rhabdomyolysis, myocardial edema, pericardial-pleural-abdominal effusion, deep vein thrombosis and acute pulmonary edema. Sars-Cov-2 infection appears to have increased the frequency of this rare disease.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12553,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia\",\"volume\":\"41 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.69097/41-05-2024-07\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.69097/41-05-2024-07","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Hypotension and Generalized Edema Due to Plasma Leakage: A Case Report].
Generalized edema is commonly encountered in everyday clinical practice, usually due to heart, liver and renal disease. On the other hand, edema related to fluid extravasation associated with hypotension, hemoconcentration and hypalbuminemia is a rare clinical disorder. We present a case of a 61-year-old man with 3 subsequent endothelium permeability alteration episodes with increasing severity related to Sars-Cov-2 infection. During the last episode he was admitted to the intensive care unit, a monoclonal gammopathy was diagnosed and acute kidney injury requiring continuous renal replacement therapy developed. Systemic capillary leak syndrome or Cklarkson's disease was diagnosed, and the three phases of the condition were recognized, i.e. the prodromal phase, the acute shock phase and the recovery phase. The patients recovered and his kidney function returned to normal values. Nephrologists should be aware of plasma leakage syndromes being their management, especially fluid infusion, difficult due to the risk of complications such as acute kidney injury, compartment syndrome and neuropathy, rhabdomyolysis, myocardial edema, pericardial-pleural-abdominal effusion, deep vein thrombosis and acute pulmonary edema. Sars-Cov-2 infection appears to have increased the frequency of this rare disease.
期刊介绍:
Il Giornale Italiano di Nefrologia (GIN) è la rivista di educazione continua della Società Italiana di Nefrologia SIN ed è pubblicato bimestralmente. E" il più autorevole organo di informazione nefrologia disponibile a livello nazionale. Il giornale Italiano di Nefrologia offre la più aggiornata informazione medico-scientifica rivolta al nefrologo sotto forma di rassegne, casi clinici e articoli finalizzati all’Educazione Continua in Medicina, oltre ai notiziari ed agli atti dei congressi di questa prestigiosa Società Scientifica