降低爬梯过程中受到干扰后摔倒严重程度的策略。

Erika M Pliner, Kurt E Beschorner, Na Jin Seo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业应用在工作场所和住宅环境中,从梯子上跌落仍然是造成伤害的一个重要原因。虽然最近的研究揭示了与从梯子上跌落的严重程度有关的因素,但人们对工人可以采取哪些策略将跌落的严重程度降至最低还不甚了解。我们目前的研究结果表明,增加上肢力量、实现更高的手部握力和控制脚部重新站在梯级上对降低坠落严重程度和增加从失足扰动中恢复具有总结性的益处。确保工人有足够的上肢力量,并培训工人在爬梯时,在上升过程中手握梯级,在下降过程中脚踏梯级,可以促进这些有益的策略,防止梯子坠落。
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Strategies to Reduce Fall Severity after a Perturbation during Ladder Climbing.

OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONSFalls from ladders remain a significant cause of injuries in workplaces as well as residential settings. While recent research reveals factors related to fall severity from a ladder, strategies that workers can adopt to minimize fall severity are not well understood. Results from our current study indicated that increased upper limb strength, achieving a higher hand hold, and controlled reestablishment of the foot on the rung have summative benefits to reduce fall severity and increase recovery from a misstep perturbation. Ensuring adequate upper limb strength among workers, and training workers to climb ladders leading with hand placement during ascent and foot placement during descent, can facilitate these beneficial strategies to arrest a ladder fall.

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