成纤维细胞生长因子 8 的过表达是食管鳞状细胞癌存活率下降的预测因子,并与 ALK/EML4 基因改变有关

IF 4.5 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Cancers Pub Date : 2024-10-27 DOI:10.3390/cancers16213624
Gerd Jomrich, Dagmar Kollmann, Winny Yan, Daniel Winkler, Matthias Paireder, Lisa Gensthaler, Hannah Christina Puhr, Aysegül Ilhan-Mutlu, Reza Asari, Sebastian F Schoppmann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

FGF8、ALK和EML4已被确定为多种恶性肿瘤中具有前景的生物标记物。本研究旨在探讨FGF8、ALK和EML4在食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC)中的预后作用。研究方法本研究纳入了连续接受前期切除术的 ESCC 患者。通过荧光原位杂交(FISH)评估ALK和EML4基因状态,使用三色断裂单融合探针和针对2p11的探针。免疫组化法测定 FGF8、ALK 和 EML4 蛋白表达。结果本研究共纳入了 122 例患者。多变量分析显示,FGF8过表达是影响患者总生存期(OS)的独立负预后因素(p = 0.04)。此外,研究还发现,FGF8的表达与ALK(p = 0.04)和EML4(p = 0.01)改变之间存在明显相关性。结论FGF8过表达是前期切除ESCC患者的一个不利的独立预后因素。此外,FGF8的表达与ALK和EML4扩增密切相关,因此可作为未来的治疗靶点。
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Overexpression of Fibroblast Growth Factor 8 Is a Predictor of Impaired Survival in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Correlates with ALK/EML4 Alteration.

FGF8, ALK, and EML4 have been identified as promising biomarkers in a number of malignancies. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic role of FGF8, ALK, and EML4 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods: Consecutive patients with ESCC who underwent upfront resection were included in this study. ALK and EML4 gene status was evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a triple-color break-apart single-fusion probe and a probe against 2p11. FGF8, ALK, and EML4 protein expression was determined by immunohistochemistry. Results: A total of 122 patients were included in this study. Multivariate analysis revealed that FGF8 overexpression is an independent negative prognostic factor for patients' overall survival (OS) (p = 0.04). Furthermore, a significant correlation between the expression of FGF8, and ALK (p = 0.04) and EML4 (p = 0.01) alteration was found. Conclusions: FGF8 overexpression is an adverse independent prognostic factor in patients with upfront resected ESCC. Furthermore, FGF8 expression significantly correlates with ALK and EML4 amplification and may therefore qualify as a future therapeutic target.

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来源期刊
Cancers
Cancers Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
9.60%
发文量
5371
审稿时长
18.07 days
期刊介绍: Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal on oncology. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.
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