Gerd Jomrich, Dagmar Kollmann, Winny Yan, Daniel Winkler, Matthias Paireder, Lisa Gensthaler, Hannah Christina Puhr, Aysegül Ilhan-Mutlu, Reza Asari, Sebastian F Schoppmann
{"title":"成纤维细胞生长因子 8 的过表达是食管鳞状细胞癌存活率下降的预测因子,并与 ALK/EML4 基因改变有关","authors":"Gerd Jomrich, Dagmar Kollmann, Winny Yan, Daniel Winkler, Matthias Paireder, Lisa Gensthaler, Hannah Christina Puhr, Aysegül Ilhan-Mutlu, Reza Asari, Sebastian F Schoppmann","doi":"10.3390/cancers16213624","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>FGF8, ALK, and EML4 have been identified as promising biomarkers in a number of malignancies. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic role of FGF8, ALK, and EML4 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). <b>Methods:</b> Consecutive patients with ESCC who underwent upfront resection were included in this study. ALK and EML4 gene status was evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a triple-color break-apart single-fusion probe and a probe against 2p11. FGF8, ALK, and EML4 protein expression was determined by immunohistochemistry. <b>Results:</b> A total of 122 patients were included in this study. Multivariate analysis revealed that FGF8 overexpression is an independent negative prognostic factor for patients' overall survival (OS) (<i>p</i> = 0.04). Furthermore, a significant correlation between the expression of FGF8, and ALK (<i>p</i> = 0.04) and EML4 (<i>p</i> = 0.01) alteration was found. <b>Conclusions:</b> FGF8 overexpression is an adverse independent prognostic factor in patients with upfront resected ESCC. Furthermore, FGF8 expression significantly correlates with ALK and EML4 amplification and may therefore qualify as a future therapeutic target.</p>","PeriodicalId":9681,"journal":{"name":"Cancers","volume":"16 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11545777/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Overexpression of Fibroblast Growth Factor 8 Is a Predictor of Impaired Survival in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Correlates with ALK/EML4 Alteration.\",\"authors\":\"Gerd Jomrich, Dagmar Kollmann, Winny Yan, Daniel Winkler, Matthias Paireder, Lisa Gensthaler, Hannah Christina Puhr, Aysegül Ilhan-Mutlu, Reza Asari, Sebastian F Schoppmann\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/cancers16213624\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>FGF8, ALK, and EML4 have been identified as promising biomarkers in a number of malignancies. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic role of FGF8, ALK, and EML4 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). <b>Methods:</b> Consecutive patients with ESCC who underwent upfront resection were included in this study. ALK and EML4 gene status was evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a triple-color break-apart single-fusion probe and a probe against 2p11. FGF8, ALK, and EML4 protein expression was determined by immunohistochemistry. <b>Results:</b> A total of 122 patients were included in this study. Multivariate analysis revealed that FGF8 overexpression is an independent negative prognostic factor for patients' overall survival (OS) (<i>p</i> = 0.04). Furthermore, a significant correlation between the expression of FGF8, and ALK (<i>p</i> = 0.04) and EML4 (<i>p</i> = 0.01) alteration was found. <b>Conclusions:</b> FGF8 overexpression is an adverse independent prognostic factor in patients with upfront resected ESCC. Furthermore, FGF8 expression significantly correlates with ALK and EML4 amplification and may therefore qualify as a future therapeutic target.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9681,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cancers\",\"volume\":\"16 21\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11545777/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cancers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers16213624\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cancers","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers16213624","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Overexpression of Fibroblast Growth Factor 8 Is a Predictor of Impaired Survival in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Correlates with ALK/EML4 Alteration.
FGF8, ALK, and EML4 have been identified as promising biomarkers in a number of malignancies. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic role of FGF8, ALK, and EML4 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methods: Consecutive patients with ESCC who underwent upfront resection were included in this study. ALK and EML4 gene status was evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a triple-color break-apart single-fusion probe and a probe against 2p11. FGF8, ALK, and EML4 protein expression was determined by immunohistochemistry. Results: A total of 122 patients were included in this study. Multivariate analysis revealed that FGF8 overexpression is an independent negative prognostic factor for patients' overall survival (OS) (p = 0.04). Furthermore, a significant correlation between the expression of FGF8, and ALK (p = 0.04) and EML4 (p = 0.01) alteration was found. Conclusions: FGF8 overexpression is an adverse independent prognostic factor in patients with upfront resected ESCC. Furthermore, FGF8 expression significantly correlates with ALK and EML4 amplification and may therefore qualify as a future therapeutic target.
期刊介绍:
Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694) is an international, peer-reviewed open access journal on oncology. It publishes reviews, regular research papers and short communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.