皮肤心理医学:当前全球对继续医学教育和培训机会的理解和要求:系统回顾。

IF 3.7 4区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Clinical and Experimental Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1093/ced/llae484
Isabella J Tan, Olivia M Katamanin, Jillian Barry, Mohammad Jafferany
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,皮肤病学和精神病学的交叉研究获得了极大关注。皮肤精神疾病影响着那些与身体和精神有关的疾病得不到诊断和治疗的患者群体。由于对精神皮肤病的认识不足和意识淡薄,这些患者的生活质量下降。本综述旨在评估继续医学教育项目(CME)中精神药理学主题的整合情况及其与临床实践的相关性、对医护人员护理质量的影响,以及受训者和年轻皮肤科医生现有的知识差距。为了确定从开始到 2023 年 12 月的数据,我们按照 PRISMA 指南进行了系统的文献综述和检索。使用预先定义的术语(包括 "继续医学教育"、"皮肤病学"、"心理学"、"皮肤心理学"、"皮肤心理学"、"意识 "和 "实践模式")对 Pubmed、Cochrane 和 Embase 数据库进行了检索。纳入标准包括以英语发表的继续医学教育项目评估研究、临床研究和综述。如果研究为单一病例报告,则排除在外。经过筛选、去除重复内容并应用纳入标准后,共确定了 93 项研究,其中 12 项被纳入本综述。研究显示,专业人员对处理皮肤心理疾病的信心水平较低,对可用资源的认识有限,对继续医学教育项目的兴趣较高。视频指导和临床技能课程等举措显示了前景,但目前还很少见。从部分研究中获得的数据表明,目前的精神皮肤病学继续医学教育项目缺乏深度,使从业人员感到装备不足,并且不了解可用资源。全球都对加强这些项目表现出浓厚的兴趣。由于涉及的病症范围广泛,教育皮肤科医生对于提高患者疗效和满意度至关重要。解决资源稀缺和患者污名化问题是发展专业项目的当务之急。改善教育可提高疗效,为患者提供全面护理。未来的工作应优先考虑完善计划策略和进行全面评估,以最大限度地发挥影响。
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Psychocutaneous Medicine: Current Global Understanding and Imperatives for Continuing Medical Education and Training Opportunities: A Systematic Review.

The intersection of dermatology and psychiatry has gained significant attention in recent years. Psychocutaneous disease affect patient population, who have undiagnosed and undertreated ailments related to the body and mind. These patients suffer a reduce quality of life due to knowledge gaps and reduce awareness about psycho dermatology. This review aims to assess the integration of psychopharmacology topics in continuing medical education programs (CME) and its relevance in clinical practice, it's impact on healthcare professionals' quality of care, and existing knowledge gaps among trainees and young dermatologists. To identify data from inception up to December 2023, a systematic literature review and search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Pubmed, Cochrane, and Embase databases were searched using predefined terms including "continuing medical education", "dermatology", "psychology", "psychodermatology", "psychocutaneous", "awareness" and "practice patterns". Inclusion criteria comprised studies evaluating CME programs, clinical studies and reviews published in English language. Studies were excluded if they were single case reports. A total of 93 studies were identified and 12 were included in this review following screening, removal of duplicates, and application of inclusion criteria. Studies revealed lower level of confidence among professionals in handling psycho cutaneous conditions, limited awareness of available resources and high interest in CME programs. Initiatives like video mentoring and clinical skills lessons showed promise but are currently scarce. Examined data from selected studies demonstrate that current CME programs in psychodermatology lack depth, leaving practitioners feeling ill equipped and unaware of available resources. There is substantial global interest in enhancing these programs. Given the breadth of conditions covered, educating dermatologists is crucial for enhanced patient outcomes and satisfaction. Addressing resource scarcity and patient stigma is imperative to develop specialized programs. Improvement to education can drive stronger outcomes and holistic patient care. Future efforts should prioritize refining program strategies and conducting thorough assessments to maximize impact.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
2.40%
发文量
389
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Experimental Dermatology (CED) is a unique provider of relevant and educational material for practising clinicians and dermatological researchers. We support continuing professional development (CPD) of dermatology specialists to advance the understanding, management and treatment of skin disease in order to improve patient outcomes.
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