正畸蜡和 ora-aid 对正畸治疗初期疼痛和不适的影响。

IF 3.1 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Clinical Oral Investigations Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI:10.1007/s00784-024-06020-7
Aylin Pasaoglu Bozkurt, Ece Buyukbasaran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:在正畸治疗期间,口腔内可能会出现伤口。正畸医生会使用各种物质来消除刺激。这项随机临床试验旨在研究正畸蜡和 ora-aid 材料对伤口愈合、在口腔内停留时间和疼痛的影响,并评估对患者生活质量的影响:研究对象包括 240 名 11-14 岁的患者。一周后,无伤口的患者被确定为对照组 G1(n:65),使用 Ormco 正畸蜡的患者为对照组 G2(n:86),使用 Ora-aid 的患者为对照组 G3(n:89)。患者共需填写五次问卷,分别为伤口发生时的 T0、24 小时后的 T1、48 小时后的 T2、96 小时后的 T3 和 168 小时后的 T4:研究结果表明,男性和女性的疼痛程度没有明显差异。在基线后的所有时间点上,Ora aid 组与 Ormco 正畸蜡组相比,疼痛 VAS 值均较低(P 结论:Ora aid 组与 Ormco 正畸蜡组相比,疼痛 VAS 值均较低(P):本研究表明,ora-aid 能有效减轻正畸装置引起的粘膜不适感,该产品可能是正畸治疗期间处理口腔粘膜损伤的传统正畸蜡材料的合适替代品:本产品可替代传统正畸蜡材料,用于处理正畸治疗过程中的口腔黏膜损伤。
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Effects of orthodontic wax and ora-aid on pain and discomfort at the beginning of orthodontic treatment.

Objectives: Wounds may occur in the mouth during orthodontic treatment. Orthodontists use a variety of substances to eliminate the irritation. This randomized clinical trial aimed to examine the effect of orthodontic wax and ora-aid material on wound healing, the duration of staying in the mouth, and the effect on pain and to evaluate the effect on the patient's quality of life.

Materials and methods: The study included two hundred forty patients aged 11-14 years. At the end of 1 week, patients with no wound were determined as the control group G1(n:65), patients using Ormco orthodontic wax as G2(n:86), and patients using Ora-aid as G3(n:89). The patients were asked to fill out the questionnaire given to them five times in total, as T0 when the wound occurred, T1 after 24 h, T2 after 48 h, T3 after 96 h, and T4 after 168 h.

Results: The study's results demonstrated no significant differences in the level of pain between males and females. For all post-baseline time points, the Ora aid group had a lower VAS for pain when compared with the Ormco orthodontic wax group (P < 0.01).

Conclusions: This study demonstrated that ora-aid effectively reduces the mucosal discomfort associated with orthodontic appliances, and this product may be a suitable alternative to traditional orthodontic wax material for dealing with oral mucosal injuries during orthodontic treatment.

Clinical relevance: This product may be a suitable alternative to traditional orthodontic wax material for dealing with oral mucosal injuries during orthodontic treatment.

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来源期刊
Clinical Oral Investigations
Clinical Oral Investigations 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
484
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The journal Clinical Oral Investigations is a multidisciplinary, international forum for publication of research from all fields of oral medicine. The journal publishes original scientific articles and invited reviews which provide up-to-date results of basic and clinical studies in oral and maxillofacial science and medicine. The aim is to clarify the relevance of new results to modern practice, for an international readership. Coverage includes maxillofacial and oral surgery, prosthetics and restorative dentistry, operative dentistry, endodontics, periodontology, orthodontics, dental materials science, clinical trials, epidemiology, pedodontics, oral implant, preventive dentistiry, oral pathology, oral basic sciences and more.
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