培养军人家属的心理承受能力。

Industrial Psychiatry Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI:10.4103/ipj.ipj_158_24
Kalpana Srivastava, Kaushik Chatterjee, Vinay S Chauhan, Srikrishna P Panda, Pookala S Bhat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心理复原力意味着积极适应逆境。这正是武装部队的背景和职能--通过复原力来应对、承受和克服具有挑战性的情况。对心理复原力的科学研究已从个体转向过程,再转向发展轨迹和神经生物学基础。以个人为中心和以环境为中心的变量有助于我们了解具有复原力的个人。对家庭复原力的研究却很少。频繁的搬迁、部署、不确定性、压力、受伤、疾病和死亡对军人配偶和子女的影响表现各异,产生不同的关切和结果。多年来,世界各地的武装部队一直在解决这些问题。除传统方法外,印度最近也采取了一些举措。有效的心理复原干预措施必须是可行的、文化上可接受的,并可能得到数字技术的支持,以便对家庭和士兵产生广泛影响。
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Building psychological resilience among families of service personnel.

Psychological resilience means adapting positively to adversity. This is armed forces' very context and function-encountering, enduring, and overcoming challenging situations through resilience. Scientific study of psychological resilience has moved from individual, to process, onward to developmental trajectories, and to neuro-biological underpinnings. Person-focused and environment-focused variables help us understand the resilient individual. Family resilience has been scarcely studied. The impact of frequent relocations, deployments, uncertainty, stress, injuries, illness, and death on spouses and children of service personnel manifests in varied ways, generating varied concerns and outcomes. Armed Forces across the world have addressed these concerns over the years. Apart from traditional approaches, some recent initiatives have been made in the Indian context. Effective psychological resilience interventions will have to be feasible, culturally acceptable, and possibly supported by digital technology to have a broad impact on families and soldiers.

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