血液恶性肿瘤中的游离 DNA。

IF 4.7 3区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY JCO oncology practice Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1200/OP-24-00648
Joseph G Schroers-Martin, Ash A Alizadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用无细胞 DNA(cfDNA)的液体活检技术在实体瘤的特征描述和监测方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。对于血癌,利用循环恶性细胞或骨髓抽吸物进行分子反应评估的技术已在临床治疗中得到广泛应用。然而,cfDNA 在血液学中也扮演着新兴的角色,有机会独立于循环疾病负荷或侵入性活检进行疾病评估和量化。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论利用 cfDNA 治疗淋巴瘤、骨髓瘤和白血病的关键技术和临床数据。
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Cell-Free DNA in Hematologic Malignancies.

Liquid biopsy techniques using cell-free DNA (cfDNA) play an increasingly important role in the characterization and surveillance of solid tumors. For blood cancers, molecular response assessment techniques using circulating malignant cells or bone marrow aspirates are well established in clinical care. However, cfDNA has an emerging role in hematology as well, with the opportunity for disease assessment and quantification independent of circulating disease burden or invasive biopsies. In this review, we discuss key technologies and clinical data for the utilization of cfDNA in lymphomas, myeloma, and leukemias.

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