PAMAM 介导的纳米载体在癌症治疗中靶向给药的最新进展。

IF 4.3 4区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of Drug Targeting Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1080/1061186X.2024.2428966
Ramkrishna Y Patle, Rajendra S Dongre
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引用次数: 0

摘要

三维多面纳米球状 PAMAM 树枝状骨架是一种非常重要的聚合物,可应用于生物医学、工业、环境和农业领域。这主要得益于其增强的特性,包括可调节的表面功能、生物相容性、无毒性、高度均匀性、降低细胞毒性,以及其众多的内部空腔。这一特性激发了对定制方法的进一步探索和进步。通过化学和生物干预对 PAMAM 的形态特征进行有意的战略性修改至关重要,此外还能促进其治疗效果。因此,外围基团的生产仍然是分子制造中一项突出且高度先进的技术,旨在提高 PAMAM 共轭物的潜力。目前,尽管 PAMAM 共轭框架作为给药系统得到了广泛应用,但树枝状杂化材料仍然不计其数,这些材料通过加入表面功能增强了药效,因而备受推崇。本文全面综述了 PAM-共轭物各种成分的设计和组装方面的最新进展,重点介绍了它们的独特配方。综述包括合成方法、对其适用性的全面评估以及对其在当前药物输送系统 (DDS) 中潜在功能的分析。
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Recent advances in PAMAM mediated nano-vehicles for targeted drug delivery in cancer therapy.

3-D multi-faceted, nano-globular PAMAM dendritic skeleton is a highly significant polymer that offers applications in biomedical, industrial, environmental and agricultural fields. This is mainly due to its enhanced properties, including adjustable surface functionalities, biocompatibility, non-toxicity, high uniformity and reduced cytotoxicity, as well as its numerous internal cavities. This trait inspires further exploration and advancements in tailoring approaches. The implementation of deliberate strategic modifications in the morphological characteristics of PAMAM is crucial through chemical and biological interventions, in addition to its therapeutic advancements. Thus, the production of peripheral groups remains a prominent and highly advanced technique in molecular fabrication, aimed at boosting the potential of PAMAM conjugates. Currently, there exist numerous dendritic-hybrid materials, despite the widespread use of PAMAM-conjugated frameworks as drug delivery systems, which are well regarded for their efficacy in enhancing potency through the incorporation of surface functions. This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent progress in the design and assembly of various components of PAMAM conjugates, focusing on their unique formulations. The review encompasses synthetic methodologies, a thorough evaluation of their applicability, and an analysis of their potential functions in the context of Drug Delivery Systems (DDS) in the current period.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Drug Targeting publishes papers and reviews on all aspects of drug delivery and targeting for molecular and macromolecular drugs including the design and characterization of carrier systems (whether colloidal, protein or polymeric) for both vitro and/or in vivo applications of these drugs. Papers are not restricted to drugs delivered by way of a carrier, but also include studies on molecular and macromolecular drugs that are designed to target specific cellular or extra-cellular molecules. As such the journal publishes results on the activity, delivery and targeting of therapeutic peptides/proteins and nucleic acids including genes/plasmid DNA, gene silencing nucleic acids (e.g. small interfering (si)RNA, antisense oligonucleotides, ribozymes, DNAzymes), as well as aptamers, mononucleotides and monoclonal antibodies and their conjugates. The diagnostic application of targeting technologies as well as targeted delivery of diagnostic and imaging agents also fall within the scope of the journal. In addition, papers are sought on self-regulating systems, systems responsive to their environment and to external stimuli and those that can produce programmed, pulsed and otherwise complex delivery patterns.
期刊最新文献
Recent advances in PAMAM mediated nano-vehicles for targeted drug delivery in cancer therapy. Photodynamic and sonodynamic therapy synergy: mechanistic insights and cellular responses against glioblastoma multiforme. Advances in nano-delivery systems based on diagnosis and theranostics strategy for atherosclerosis. Development of in vitro and in vivo evaluation of mucoadhesive in-situ gel for intranasal delivery of vinpocetine. Selection of LRP1 ligand phage-displayed single domain antibody that transmigrates BBB.
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