曾接受过角膜屈光手术和未接受过角膜屈光手术的日本患者使用光调节透镜进行白内障手术后的视觉效果。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY Journal of refractive surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.3928/1081597X-20241002-03
Kei Ichikawa, Yukihiro Sakai, Hiroto Toda, Yukihito Kato, Kazuo Ichikawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述曾接受过屈光手术和未接受过屈光手术的日本患者的光调节人工晶体(RxSight, Inc)(LAL)视觉和屈光效果:在对一家私人眼科诊所的白内障患者进行的回顾性病历审查中,21 名患者的 34 只眼睛接受了植入 LAL 的白内障手术。植入手术后,患者的眼睛接受了光线治疗以调整屈光度,从而达到个人的视觉目标。收集了标准的视觉和屈光结果。此外,还收集了对比敏感度(用于评估视觉质量)、临床散焦和辐辏曲线(用于评估视觉范围)以及患者满意度:结果:光调节的平均预测误差为-0.04 ± -0.48。分别有 31 只眼睛(91%)和 33 只眼睛(97%)的球面等效目标值在 ±0.25 和 ±0.50 屈光度 (D) 以内。32 只眼睛(94%)的残余屈光圆柱为 0.50 D 或更小。全焦深度为 3.68 D。单眼对比敏感度显示的频率与 50 至 60 岁的正常人群相当。平均满意度为 8.8 分(1 至 10 分)。没有不良反应,也没有眼睛因光治疗而丧失矫正远视力:LALs 在白内障屈光手术中的应用前景广阔,包括具有独特眼部生物特征的日本人。通过提供安全的手术和术后调整的能力,LAL 提供了一种量身定制的视力矫正方法,最终提高了患者的治疗效果和满意度。[J Refract Surg. 2024;40(11):e854-e862]。
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Visual Outcomes After Cataract Surgery With the Light Adjustable Lens in Japanese Patients With and Without Prior Corneal Refractive Surgery.

Purpose: To describe Light Adjustable Lens (RxSight, Inc) (LAL) visual and refractive outcomes in a Japanese patient population with and without prior refractive surgery.

Methods: In this retrospective chart review of patients with cataract in a private eye clinic, 34 eyes from 21 patients underwent cataract surgery with LAL implantation. Eyes underwent light treatment to adjust the patients' refraction after implantation to meet individual visual goals. Standard visual and refractive outcomes were collected. Contrast sensitivity (to assess quality of vision), clinical defocus and vergence curves (to assess range of vision), and patient satisfaction were also collected.

Results: The mean prediction error of the light adjustment was -0.04 ± -0.48. Thirty-one eyes (91%) and 33 eyes (97%) were within ±0.25 and ±0.50 diopters (D) of manifest spherical equivalent target, respectively. Thirty-two eyes (94%) had residual refractive cylinder of 0.50 D or less. The full depth of focus was 3.68 D. Monocular contrast sensitivity shows frequencies equivalent to a normal population aged 50 to 60 years. The mean satisfaction score was 8.8 (scale: 1 to 10). There were no adverse events and no eyes lost corrected distance visual acuity from the light treatment.

Conclusions: LALs in cataract refractive surgery hold great promise, including for the Japanese population, which have unique ocular biometrics. By providing a safe procedure and the ability for postoperative adjustments, the LAL provided a tailored approach to vision correction, ultimately improving patient outcomes and satisfaction. [J Refract Surg. 2024;40(11):e854-e862.].

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
160
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Refractive Surgery, the official journal of the International Society of Refractive Surgery, a partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, has been a monthly peer-reviewed forum for original research, review, and evaluation of refractive and lens-based surgical procedures for more than 30 years. Practical, clinically valuable articles provide readers with the most up-to-date information regarding advances in the field of refractive surgery. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as: • Columns including “Translational Science,” “Surgical Techniques,” and “Biomechanics” • Supplemental videos and materials available for many articles • Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content • Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance.
期刊最新文献
Assessment of PEARL-DGS Performance After Myopic Refractive Surgery. Biostatistics and Ophthalmology: The Case of Two Eyes, What Is Correct and What Is Customary. Changes in Corneal Higher Order Aberrations Following Cataract Surgery With Different Incision Sites: A Prospective, Randomized Study. Predictability of Keratorefractive Lenticule Extraction Is Equal to Variance of Preoperative Manifest Refraction Measurement. Ray-tracing-Guided or Q-Value-Adjusted FS-LASIK for Correction of Myopia and Myopic Astigmatism: A Comparative Contralateral Eye Study.
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