{"title":"高分辨率地形图显示了 2024 年 7 月爆发后斯特龙博利火山的形态变化。","authors":"Riccardo Civico, Tullio Ricci, Alessandro Cecili, Piergiorgio Scarlato","doi":"10.1038/s41597-024-04098-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The July 2024 eruption of Stromboli volcano has been characterised by the manifestation, at variable intensity, of the entire repertoire of volcanic events that Stromboli volcano is capable of, and is by far the one that has most changed the morphology of the crater terrace and of the Sciara del Fuoco slope in the last decades. We present the results of an Unoccupied Aircraft System (UAS) survey performed on 14 July 2024 and consisting of 4,988 visible and thermal photographs coupled with Structure-from-Motion photogrammetry that allowed us to produce a high-resolution (0.2 m/pixel) Digital Surface Model (DSM). We documented the profound morphological changes of the Stromboli volcano resulting from the 4-11 July 2024 eruption and obtained elevation and volume change estimates by differencing our survey and a UAS-derived pre-event surface (24 May 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":21597,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Data","volume":"11 1","pages":"1219"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11557571/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-resolution topography reveals morphological changes of Stromboli volcano following the July 2024 eruption.\",\"authors\":\"Riccardo Civico, Tullio Ricci, Alessandro Cecili, Piergiorgio Scarlato\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41597-024-04098-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The July 2024 eruption of Stromboli volcano has been characterised by the manifestation, at variable intensity, of the entire repertoire of volcanic events that Stromboli volcano is capable of, and is by far the one that has most changed the morphology of the crater terrace and of the Sciara del Fuoco slope in the last decades. We present the results of an Unoccupied Aircraft System (UAS) survey performed on 14 July 2024 and consisting of 4,988 visible and thermal photographs coupled with Structure-from-Motion photogrammetry that allowed us to produce a high-resolution (0.2 m/pixel) Digital Surface Model (DSM). We documented the profound morphological changes of the Stromboli volcano resulting from the 4-11 July 2024 eruption and obtained elevation and volume change estimates by differencing our survey and a UAS-derived pre-event surface (24 May 2024).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21597,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Scientific Data\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"1219\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11557571/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Scientific Data\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04098-y\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scientific Data","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04098-y","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
High-resolution topography reveals morphological changes of Stromboli volcano following the July 2024 eruption.
The July 2024 eruption of Stromboli volcano has been characterised by the manifestation, at variable intensity, of the entire repertoire of volcanic events that Stromboli volcano is capable of, and is by far the one that has most changed the morphology of the crater terrace and of the Sciara del Fuoco slope in the last decades. We present the results of an Unoccupied Aircraft System (UAS) survey performed on 14 July 2024 and consisting of 4,988 visible and thermal photographs coupled with Structure-from-Motion photogrammetry that allowed us to produce a high-resolution (0.2 m/pixel) Digital Surface Model (DSM). We documented the profound morphological changes of the Stromboli volcano resulting from the 4-11 July 2024 eruption and obtained elevation and volume change estimates by differencing our survey and a UAS-derived pre-event surface (24 May 2024).
期刊介绍：
Scientific Data is an open-access journal focused on data, publishing descriptions of research datasets and articles on data sharing across natural sciences, medicine, engineering, and social sciences. Its goal is to enhance the sharing and reuse of scientific data, encourage broader data sharing, and acknowledge those who share their data.
The journal primarily publishes Data Descriptors, which offer detailed descriptions of research datasets, including data collection methods and technical analyses validating data quality. These descriptors aim to facilitate data reuse rather than testing hypotheses or presenting new interpretations, methods, or in-depth analyses.
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