Paromita Islam, Ahmed Abosalha, Sabrina Schaly, Jacqueline L Boyajian, Madison Santos, Stephanie Makhlouf, Editha Renesteen, Amal Kassab, Cedrique Shum-Tim, Dominique Shum-Tim, Satya Prakash
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Baculovirus Expressing Tumor Growth Factor-β1 (TGFβ1) Nanoshuttle Augments Therapeutic Effects for Vascular Wound Healing: Design and In Vitro Analysis.
One of the major challenges in vascular tissue regeneration is effective wound healing that can be resolved by an innovative targeted nanoshuttle that delivers growth factors to blood vessels. This study investigates the production and efficacy of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGFβ1) gene delivery using poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) baculovirus (BV) nanoshuttles (NSs). They exhibited an encapsulation efficiency of 86.23% ± 0.65% and a negative zeta potential of -29.57 ± 1.27 mV. In vitro studies in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) revealed that a 12 h incubation period optimized virus transduction. The safety and superior intracellular uptake of NSs and BVs in HUVECs were observed. The NSs carrying 100 and 400 MOI exhibited the highest cell proliferation rates in HUVECs. These sustained-release NSs significantly improved vascular cell migration and wound closure compared to free TGFβ1 carrying BV and can be a groundbreaking find in regenerative medicine, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic ulcer conditions.
期刊介绍:
ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science publishes high quality, innovative, and impactful research across the broad spectrum of biological sciences, covering basic and molecular sciences through to translational preclinical studies. Clinical studies that address novel mechanisms of action, and methodological papers that provide innovation, and advance translation, will also be considered. We give priority to studies that fully integrate basic pharmacological and/or biochemical findings into physiological processes that have translational potential in a broad range of biomedical disciplines. Therefore, studies that employ a complementary blend of in vitro and in vivo systems are of particular interest to the journal. Nonetheless, all innovative and impactful research that has an articulated translational relevance will be considered.
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