Maria De Fenza, Filippo Locri, Flavia Plastino, Marco Chino, Ornella Maglio, Linda Leone, Giorgia Gazzaroli, Mirella Belleri, Arianna Giacomini, Anders Kvanta, Helder André, Vincenzo Pavone, Daniele D'Alonzo
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Turn-Adopting Peptidomimetic as a Formyl Peptide Receptor-1 Antagonist.
The design, synthesis, and characterization of a new peptidomimetic acting as a formyl peptide receptor (FPR1) antagonist (N-19004) are herein reported. The molecule has been identified with docking studies of the highly potent FPR1 antagonist UPARANT on human receptor. N-19004 recapitulates all pharmacophoric groups necessary for recognition into a minimal structure, with a crucial role of the 2,6-diamino-thiophenyl scaffold mimicking the positions of Cα atoms of Arg residues in the turned Arg-Aib-Arg segment of UPARANT. N-19004 demonstrated to interfere with the biological properties of FPR1 both in vitro and in vivo. In a mouse model of choroidal neovascularization, N-19004 markedly reduced the size of laser-induced choroidal lesions, with reabsorption of the edema regions by a systemic administration route.
期刊介绍:
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