开发基于肌电图的标准,以评估手语实现的难度:对理解负手绘画的潜在贡献。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.1016/j.jelekin.2024.102943
Laurent Vigouroux , Ricardo Etxepare , Hugo Lepine , Benjamin Goislard de Monsabert , Aritz Irurtzun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

手语使用复杂的手指和手腕组合。特定手势的使用频率在很大程度上取决于其生理难度。然而,没有任何方法可以准确量化这种难度。就旧石器时代的负手画而言,由于所画的手势可能与原始手势语有关,因此这种方法的缺失是一个问题。本研究的目的是开发并验证一种基于肌电图记录的量化手语难度的方法。研究人员记录并分析了六块主要手部肌肉的肌电图,以确定单块肌肉活动、肌肉活动总和以及肌肉共激活。这些结果与主观困难量表相关联,以确定哪些肌电图变量和/或变量组合可用于确定手语困难。在所有变量中,肌肉活动总和和拇指肌肉共激活是最有希望的标准。此外,这些标准与嘎尔尕斯石窟十幅手绘画的出现频率呈现出令人鼓舞的相关性,这为分析消极手绘画的起源提供了进一步的研究。
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Development of EMG-based criteria to evaluate the difficulty of realization of sign language: A potential contribution for understanding the negative hand paintings
The sign language uses a combination of complex finger and wrist configurations. The frequency of use of a particular sign is highly dependent on its physiological difficulty. However, no method allows to quantify accurately this difficulty. In the context of paleolithic negative hand paintings this absence of methods is problematic since the hand signs which are painted may be related to a primitive hand sign language. The objective of this study was to develop and validate a method based on electromyography recordings for quantifying sign language difficulty. Electromyography of the six main hand muscles were recorded and analyzed to determine individual muscle activity, summed muscle activity and muscle coactivation. Those results were correlated to subjective scales of difficulties to determine the electromyographic variables and/or the combinations of them which are good candidates for determining hand sign difficulties. Among all variables the summed muscle activities and the thumb muscle coactivation presented the most promising criterion. On the top of that, those criterions presented encouraging correlation with the frequence of occurrence of ten hand paintings of the Gargas Cave which open further studies for analyzing the origin of negative hand paintings.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
8.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
74 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology is the primary source for outstanding original articles on the study of human movement from muscle contraction via its motor units and sensory system to integrated motion through mechanical and electrical detection techniques. As the official publication of the International Society of Electrophysiology and Kinesiology, the journal is dedicated to publishing the best work in all areas of electromyography and kinesiology, including: control of movement, muscle fatigue, muscle and nerve properties, joint biomechanics and electrical stimulation. Applications in rehabilitation, sports & exercise, motion analysis, ergonomics, alternative & complimentary medicine, measures of human performance and technical articles on electromyographic signal processing are welcome.
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