2030 年未来健康倒计时共识声明:改善儿童、青年和后代健康与福祉的核心政策行动和措施。

IF 6.7 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Medical Journal of Australia Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI:10.5694/mja2.52494
Kate Lycett, Hannah Lane, Georgie Frykberg, Susan Maury, Carolyn Wallace, Luisa Taafua, Bernie Morris, Anne Hollonds, Pasi Sahlberg, Kevin Kapeke, Ngiare Brown, Jordan Cory, Peter D Sly, Craig A Olsson, Fiona J Stanley, Anna M H Price, Planning Saw, Khalid Muse, Peter S Azzopardi, Susan M Sawyer, Rebecca Glauert, Marketa Reeves, Roslyn Dundas, Sandro Demaio, Rosemary Calder, Sharon R Goldfeld
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:本共识声明建议采取八项高级别可跟踪政策行动,这些行动最有可能在 2030 年之前显著改善儿童和青少年的健康和福祉。这些政策行动包括一项总体政策行动,涉及七个相互关联的领域,需要为每个青少年的茁壮成长提供充足的资源:物质基础;价值、爱和安全;积极的认同感和文化;学习和就业途径;健康;参与;以及环境和可持续的未来:提供财政支持,投资于有幼儿的家庭,解决生命最初 2000 天的贫困和物质匮乏问题。设立国家投资基金,为所有面临结构性不利因素和/或逆境的儿童提供持续的、与文化相关的母婴健康和发展家访服务。在全国范围内为土著居民和托雷斯海峡岛民社区控制的幼儿服务实施专门的资助模式,确保这些服务获得充足的资源,以提供基于文化和社区的优质早期学习和综合服务。为公立学校提供适当资金,首先为所有学校提供全额和负责任的 "学校教育资源标准"(Schooling Resource Standard)资金,对面临结构性不利条件的社区内的学校立即生效。制定法律法规,保护 18 岁以下儿童和青少年免受不健康和有害产品营销的影响。修订选举法,将义务投票年龄延长至 16 岁。立法规定立即停止澳大利亚所有新的化石燃料项目。成立联邦后代委员会,赋予其保护后代利益的法定权力:这些可实现的循证政策加在一起,将在 2030 年之前显著改善儿童和青少年的健康和福祉,为子孙后代打下坚实的基础,并为所有世代和社会带来共同利益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The Future Healthy Countdown 2030 consensus statement: core policy actions and measures to achieve improvements in the health and wellbeing of children, young people and future generations.

Introduction: This consensus statement recommends eight high-level trackable policy actions most likely to significantly improve health and wellbeing for children and young people by 2030. These policy actions include an overarching policy action and span seven interconnected domains that need to be adequately resourced for every young person to thrive: Material basics; Valued, loved and safe; Positive sense of identity and culture; Learning and employment pathways; Healthy; Participating; and Environments and sustainable futures.

Main recommendations: Provide financial support to invest in families with young children and address poverty and material deprivation in the first 2000 days of life. Establish a national investment fund to provide sustained, culturally relevant, maternal and child health and development home visiting services for the first 2000 days of life for all children facing structural disadvantage and/or adversity. Implement a dedicated funding model for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community-controlled early years services across the country to ensure these services are fully resourced to provide quality early learning and integrated services grounded in culture and community. Properly fund public schools, starting by providing full and accountable Schooling Resource Standard funding for all schools, with immediate effect for schools in communities facing structural disadvantage. Establish legislation and regulation to protect children and young people aged under 18 years from the marketing of unhealthy and harmful products. Amend the electoral act to extend the compulsory voting age to 16 years. Legislate an immediate end to all new fossil fuel projects in Australia. Establish a federal Future Generations Commission with legislated powers to protect the interests of future generations.

Changes in approach as a result of this statement: Together, these achievable evidence-based policies would significantly improve children and young people's health and wellbeing by 2030, build a strong foundation for future generations, and provide co-benefits for all generations and society.

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来源期刊
Medical Journal of Australia
Medical Journal of Australia 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
410
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Medical Journal of Australia (MJA) stands as Australia's foremost general medical journal, leading the dissemination of high-quality research and commentary to shape health policy and influence medical practices within the country. Under the leadership of Professor Virginia Barbour, the expert editorial team at MJA is dedicated to providing authors with a constructive and collaborative peer-review and publication process. Established in 1914, the MJA has evolved into a modern journal that upholds its founding values, maintaining a commitment to supporting the medical profession by delivering high-quality and pertinent information essential to medical practice.
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