Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang通过ERBB2/ERBB3/PI3K/AKT途径抑制胃癌。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.5152/tjg.2024.24152
Wei Ye, Qiu Zhao, Peng Li, Tong Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:本研究旨在评估Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang(SD)提取物的体外抗癌潜力,并探索其潜在的相容性机制:制备 Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang(SD)提取物并处理胃癌(GC)细胞,采用 MTS 法和经孔法检测半数最大抑制浓度(IC50)/增殖和迁移/侵袭。通过系统药理学策略,结合细胞实验验证,分析了SD的相容性机制:结果:Scleromitrion diffusum(Willd.)根据前50条途径,共有3种有效成分参与了SD的抗胃癌作用。草药成分-靶点-通路 "网络显示了SD的多靶点、多通路特征。SD和GC共有52个相关靶点。细胞实验证明,SD能显著降低GC细胞中ERBB2和ERBB3的表达水平。ERBB2或ERBB3的过表达部分抵消了SD的抗肿瘤作用:结论:Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang能在体外抑制胃癌的生长和转移,这可能与抑制ERBB2/ERBB3/PI3K/AKT通路有关。
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Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang Inhibits Gastric Cancer via ERBB2/ERBB3/PI3K/AKT Pathway.

Background/aims: This study aimed to evaluate the anticarcinogenic potential of Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang (SD) extracts in vitro, along with exploring the underlying compatibility mechanisms.

Materials and methods: Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang extract was prepared and gastric cancer (GC) cells were treated to detect the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50)/proliferation and migration/invasion by MTS method and transwell assay. The compatibility mechanisms of SD were analyzed by systems pharmacology strategy, combined with cellular experimental validation.

Results: Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang extract showed inhibitory ability on the proliferation of the GC cell lines dose- and time-dependently. A total of 3 active ingredients are involved in anti-gastric cancer effects of SD, based on the top 50 pathways. The "herb-composition-target-pathway" network showed the multi-target and multi-pathway characteristics of SD. There were 52 related targets shared by SD and GC. The cellular experiments supported that SD significantly reduced ERBB2 and ERBB3 expression levels in GC cells. The overexpression of ERBB2 or ERBB3 partially offset the anti-tumor effects of SD.

Conclusion: Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R. J. Wang inhibited gastric cancer growth and metastasis in vitro, which may be related to the inhibition of the ERBB2/ERBB3/PI3K/AKT pathway.

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来源期刊
Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
127
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology (Turk J Gastroenterol) is the double-blind peer-reviewed, open access, international publication organ of the Turkish Society of Gastroenterology. The journal is a bimonthly publication, published on January, March, May, July, September, November and its publication language is English. The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology aims to publish international at the highest clinical and scientific level on original issues of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original papers, review articles, case reports and letters to the editor on clinical and experimental gastroenterology and hepatology.
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