一名年轻成人的泪囊皮脂腺分化不良癌:病例报告。

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL SAGE Open Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2050313X241271787
Sandeep Pal, Narendra Patidar, Ashik R, Poonam Arora Agrawal, Dev Kumar Tekam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

泪囊和鼻泪管肿瘤极为罕见,其中大多数为恶性肿瘤,常被误诊为慢性泪囊炎。我们在此报告了一例罕见病例,患者是一名 29 岁女性,因右眼流泪伴内侧眼尾附近快速进展的肿块 4 个月而就诊。进一步的临床检查发现,坚实、无触痛的肿块占据了泪囊窝,并向内侧眼角上方延伸。全身检查无异常,可触及右侧颌下淋巴结。对比增强计算机断层扫描(CECT)显示,内侧泪腺处有一个轮廓清晰的肿块,一直延伸到骨性鼻泪管。患者接受了切除活检,组织病理学检查显示其为泪囊分化不良的皮脂腺癌。肿瘤专家建议术后进行胸部、面部和颈部CECT检查,结果显示右侧泪囊区和泪道有恶性肿瘤改变,右侧I b、II、V结节和左侧I b、II结节有转移。五个月的随访显示没有复发迹象。
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Poorly differentiated sebaceous carcinoma of the lacrimal sac in a young adult: A case report.

Lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct tumors are extremely rare, and most of them are malignant tumors, which are often misdiagnosed as chronic dacryocystitis. We herein report a rare case of a 29-year-old female, presented with a history of watering in the right eye associated with a rapidly progressive mass for 4 months near the medial canthus. Further clinical examination revealed firm, non-tender mass occupying the lacrimal sac fossa extending above the medial canthus. The systemic examination was unremarkable, with a palpable right submandibular lymph node palpable. Contrast-enhanced computerized tomography (CECT) orbit revealed a well-defined mass at the medial canthus extending into the osseous nasolacrimal canal. An excision biopsy was performed, and histopathology revealed a poorly differentiated sebaceous carcinoma of the lacrimal sac. The oncologist advised CECT chest, face, and neck post-surgery, which revealed malignant neoplastic changes at the right lacrimal sac region and lacrimal duct with metastasis at right nodes I b, II, V, and left nodes I b and II. Five-month follow-up showed no signs of recurrence.

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来源期刊
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
320
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: SAGE Open Medical Case Reports (indexed in PubMed Central) is a peer reviewed, open access journal. It aims to provide a publication home for short case reports and case series, which often do not find a place in traditional primary research journals, but provide key insights into real medical cases that are essential for physicians, and may ultimately help to improve patient outcomes. SAGE Open Medical Case Reports does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Papers are subject to rigorous peer review and are selected on the basis of whether the research is sound and deserves publication. By virtue of not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, SAGE Open Medical Case Reports facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines. Case reports can span the full spectrum of medicine across the health sciences in the broadest sense, including: Allergy/Immunology Anaesthesia/Pain Cardiovascular Critical Care/ Emergency Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Diabetes/Endocrinology Epidemiology/Public Health Gastroenterology/Hepatology Geriatrics/Gerontology Haematology Infectious Diseases Mental Health/Psychiatry Nephrology Neurology Nursing Obstetrics/Gynaecology Oncology Ophthalmology Orthopaedics/Rehabilitation/Occupational Therapy Otolaryngology Palliative Medicine Pathology Pharmacoeconomics/health economics Pharmacoepidemiology/Drug safety Psychopharmacology Radiology Respiratory Medicine Rheumatology/ Clinical Immunology Sports Medicine Surgery Toxicology Urology Women''s Health.
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