甘达克钾盐爆炸:实际坐在火药桶上--案例报告。

Rahul Kaushik, Luv Sharma, Jitender Kumar Jakhar, Piyush Jain, Priti Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

爆炸物是一种装有材料的容器,当它被投掷或掉落时,或当里面的装置使其爆炸时,就会发生爆炸。许多材料可单独或与其他化学物质混合后用于制造炸弹。最常被滥用的爆炸物类型是用于制造业和其他商业用途的爆炸物,因为公众很容易获得。对爆炸物的不当处理和疏忽大意可能会导致灾难性的后果。我们在此报告了这样一个案例:一名 30 岁的男性拿着硫酸钾石块(当地方言称作 Gandhak Potash)用金属杵敲击,引发了爆炸。双手的远端指骨被发现因外伤而截断。头部、脸部、胸部和腿部前内侧都有未燃烧的爆炸物粉末造成的条纹。他在爆炸后几小时内死亡。正如我们在本案中看到的那样,由于爆炸的影响,身体上可能会出现不同类型的机械损伤和内脏损伤,即擦伤、挫伤、撕裂伤、骨折、烧伤和此类损伤模式,以及由于压力效应(如爆炸肺)而造成的特定损伤,再加上间接证据,有助于确定死亡方式。
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Gandhak Potash Blast: An Actual Sitting Over the Powder Keg-A Case Report.

An explosive is a container that is filled with material that will explode when it is thrown or dropped, or when a device inside it makes it explode. Many materials can be used in making up of a bomb individually or when mixed with some other chemical. The type of explosive that gets misused most commonly are those used in manufacturing and other commercial applications due to their easy accessibility to public. Improper handling and inattentive behavior toward the explosives can lead to disastrous circumstances. Here we report such a case in which a 30-year-old male took rocks of potassium sulphate (called Gandhak Potash in the local vernacular language) and struck them with a metallic pestle, which triggered an explosion. The distal phalanges of both hands were found traumatically amputated. Stippling effect due to unburnt powdered explosive substance were present over the head, face, chest, and anteromedial aspect of legs. He died within few hours after the blast. Different type of mechanical injuries and injuries to the internal organs can be sustained over the body due to effects of explosion as we've seen in our case, that is, abrasion, contusion, lacerations, fractures, burn injury and such pattern of injury, and specific injuries sustained due to pressure effect like blast lung along with circumstantial evidence helps in deciding the manner of death.

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来源期刊
Academic Forensic Pathology
Academic Forensic Pathology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
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