用于老年性黄斑变性脉络膜新生血管成像的扫源和光谱域 OCTA 比较研究。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY International journal of ophthalmology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.18240/ijo.2024.11.13
Ji-Xian Ma, Zhuo-Yi Zhang, Rong Di, Jia-Jie Yang, Si-Wen Tian, Ya-Zhou Qin, Wan-Hu Zhang, Jian-Qin Lei, Qiu-Ping Liu, Jing-Ming Li
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The area of CNV (ACNV), vascular perfusion density (PD), and vessel length density (VLD) within the delineation were calculated using Image J. The differences of CNV measurements between the two OCTA devices were compared using Bland-Altman analysis. The agreement between the two graders on the measurements of each device was compared using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 18 patients (22 eyes) with nAMD were included. The measurements of ACNV, PD, and VLD were 7.247±4.586 and 4.901±3.741 mm<sup>2</sup>, 43.202±9.636 and 34.904±10.489, 6.339±1.228 and 5.908±1.741 mm<sup>-1</sup> for SS-OCTA and SD-OCTA, respectively. The differences between the two devices were 2.346±3.030 mm<sup>2</sup> (<i>Z</i>=-3.782, <i>P</i><0.0001), 8.298±14.160 (<i>Z</i>=-2.419, <i>P</i>=0.016), and 0.431±2.114 mm<sup>-1</sup> (<i>Z</i>=-0.828, <i>P</i>=0.408) for ACNV, PD and VLD, respectively. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较扫源和光谱域光学相干断层血管成像(SS-OCTA 和 SD-OCTA)在新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性(nAMD)中脉络膜新生血管(CNV)测量结果的差异,以及两种设备成像的可靠性:前瞻性比较研究。使用 SS-OCTA 和 SD-OCTA 扫描同一只眼睛,扫描模式分别为以新生血管为中心的 3×3 和 6×6 mm2。只选择合格的图像,由两名分级人员独立手工划定 CNV 的边界。使用 Image J 计算划定范围内的 CNV 面积(ACNV)、血管灌注密度(PD)和血管长度密度(VLD)。使用类内相关系数(ICC)比较两个分级者对每种设备测量结果的一致性:结果:共纳入 18 名 nAMD 患者(22 只眼)。SS-OCTA和SD-OCTA的ACNV、PD和VLD测量值分别为7.247±4.586和4.901±3.741 mm2、43.202±9.636和34.904±10.489、6.339±1.228和5.908±1.741 mm-1。两种设备的 ACNV、PD 和 VLD 差异分别为 2.346±3.030 mm2(Z=-3.782,PZ=-2.419,P=0.016)和 0.431±2.114 mm-1 (Z=-0.828,P=0.408)。两个分级者之间的 ICC 为 0.893(PPPPPPC结论:两种 OCTA 设备的成像可靠性都很高。与 SD-OCTA 相比,SS-OCTA 的 ACNV 测量值更大,但对 CNV 内部血管的分辨率和信号强度并没有更好的表现。
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Comparative study between swept-source and spectral-domain OCTA for imaging of choroidal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration.

Aim: To compare the differences of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) measurements between swept-source and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA and SD-OCTA) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) and the imaging reliability of the two devices.

Methods: Prospective comparative study. SS-OCTA and SD-OCTA were used to scan the same eye with the modes of 3×3 and 6×6 mm2 centered on the neovascularization. Only qualified images were chosen and the border of CNV was manually delineated by two graders independently. The area of CNV (ACNV), vascular perfusion density (PD), and vessel length density (VLD) within the delineation were calculated using Image J. The differences of CNV measurements between the two OCTA devices were compared using Bland-Altman analysis. The agreement between the two graders on the measurements of each device was compared using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC).

Results: A total of 18 patients (22 eyes) with nAMD were included. The measurements of ACNV, PD, and VLD were 7.247±4.586 and 4.901±3.741 mm2, 43.202±9.636 and 34.904±10.489, 6.339±1.228 and 5.908±1.741 mm-1 for SS-OCTA and SD-OCTA, respectively. The differences between the two devices were 2.346±3.030 mm2 (Z=-3.782, P<0.0001), 8.298±14.160 (Z=-2.419, P=0.016), and 0.431±2.114 mm-1 (Z=-0.828, P=0.408) for ACNV, PD and VLD, respectively. The ICC between two graders were 0.893 (P<0.001), 0.902 (P<0.001), 0.885 (P<0.001) for ACNV, PD, VLD in SS-OCTA, and 0.971 (P<0.001), 0.976 (P<0.001), 0.973 (P<0.001) in SD-OCTA, respectively.

Conclusion: Both OCTA devices have high imaging reliability. Compared with SD-OCTA, SS-OCTA has a larger ACNV measurements, but doesn't show better resolution of internal vessels of CNV and well signal strength.

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期刊介绍: · International Journal of Ophthalmology-IJO (English edition) is a global ophthalmological scientific publication and a peer-reviewed open access periodical (ISSN 2222-3959 print, ISSN 2227-4898 online). This journal is sponsored by Chinese Medical Association Xi’an Branch and obtains guidance and support from WHO and ICO (International Council of Ophthalmology). It has been indexed in SCIE, PubMed, PubMed-Central, Chemical Abstracts, Scopus, EMBASE , and DOAJ. IJO JCR IF in 2017 is 1.166. IJO was established in 2008, with editorial office in Xi’an, China. It is a monthly publication. General Scientific Advisors include Prof. Hugh Taylor (President of ICO); Prof.Bruce Spivey (Immediate Past President of ICO); Prof.Mark Tso (Ex-Vice President of ICO) and Prof.Daiming Fan (Academician and Vice President, Chinese Academy of Engineering. International Scientific Advisors include Prof. Serge Resnikoff (WHO Senior Speciatist for Prevention of blindness), Prof. Chi-Chao Chan (National Eye Institute, USA) and Prof. Richard L Abbott (Ex-President of AAO/PAAO) et al. Honorary Editors-in-Chief: Prof. Li-Xin Xie(Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering/Honorary President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society); Prof. Dennis Lam (President of APAO) and Prof. Xiao-Xin Li (Ex-President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society). Chief Editor: Prof. Xiu-Wen Hu (President of IJO Press). Editors-in-Chief: Prof. Yan-Nian Hui (Ex-Director, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA) and Prof. George Chiou (Founding chief editor of Journal of Ocular Pharmacology & Therapeutics). Associate Editors-in-Chief include: Prof. Ning-Li Wang (President Elect of APAO); Prof. Ke Yao (President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society) ; Prof.William Smiddy (Bascom Palmer Eye instituteUSA) ; Prof.Joel Schuman (President of Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology,USA); Prof.Yizhi Liu (Vice President of Chinese Ophtlalmology Society); Prof.Yu-Sheng Wang (Director of Eye Institute of Chinese PLA); Prof.Ling-Yun Cheng (Director of Ocular Pharmacology, Shiley Eye Center, USA). IJO accepts contributions in English from all over the world. It includes mainly original articles and review articles, both basic and clinical papers. Instruction is Welcome Contribution is Welcome Citation is Welcome Cooperation organization International Council of Ophthalmology(ICO), PubMed, PMC, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Asia-Pacific, Thomson Reuters, The Charlesworth Group, Crossref,Scopus,Publons, DOAJ etc.
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