在小鼠体内敲除 TMEM206 会导致角膜透明度下降。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY International journal of ophthalmology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.18240/ijo.2024.11.01
Zi-Jian Yang, Shou-Yue Huang, Yu-Feng Zhou, Shun-Chang Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:利用CRISPR/Cas9编辑技术敲除TMEM206基因,研究跨膜蛋白206(TMEM206)在小鼠角膜水肿中的作用:方法:利用CRISPR-Cas9系统生成TMEM206基因敲除小鼠。使用裂隙灯显微镜和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)观察眼科病理学的变化,使用 TonoLab 回弹式眼压计测量眼压(IOP),使用透射电子显微镜观察角膜的超微结构:结果:在4/18只同源TMEM206-/-小鼠中观察到角膜翳,而在杂合子TMEM206+/-小鼠和野生型同窝小鼠中未观察到类似变化。OCT检查显示,4只发生角膜水肿的同源TMEM206-/-小鼠的平均角膜中央厚度为125±5.4 µm,而野生型小鼠的平均角膜中央厚度为115±1.2 µm(t=3.468,PP>0.05)。透射电子显微镜显示,同卵TMEM206-/-小鼠角膜中央部分的胶原纤维组织被破坏:结论:TMEM206 与角膜水肿有关,它会导致小鼠角膜胶原纤维的组织破坏。
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Knockout of TMEM206 in mice associated with a loss of corneal transparency.

Aim: To investigate the role of transmembrane protein 206 (TMEM206) in corneal edema in mice by knockout the TMEM206 gene using CRISPR/Cas9 editing technology.

Methods: TMEM206-knockout mice were generated using the CRISPR-Cas9 system. Variations in ophthalmic pathology were observed using slit lamp microscope and optical coherence tomography (OCT), intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured using a TonoLab Rebound Tonometer, and the ultrastructure of the corneal was observed using a transmission electron microscope.

Results: Corneal opacity was observed in 4/18 homozygous TMEM206-/- mice whereas a similar change was not observed in heterozygous TMEM206+/- mice and wild-type littermates. OCT examination showed that the mean central cornea thickness was 125±5.4 µm in 4 homozygous TMEM206-/- mice developed corneal edema and 115±1.2 µm in wild-type mice (t=3.468, P<0.05) at 43wk. The mean IOP was 12.08±0.07 mm Hg in four right eyes with corneal edema and 12.03±0.03 mm Hg in three normal left eyes (P>0.05). Transmission electron microscopy revealed a disruption in the organization of the collagen fibrils in the central part of the cornea in homozygous TMEM206-/- mice.

Conclusion: TMEM206 is associated with corneal edema which caused organizational disruption of collagen fibrils in corneas of mice.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
3141
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: · International Journal of Ophthalmology-IJO (English edition) is a global ophthalmological scientific publication and a peer-reviewed open access periodical (ISSN 2222-3959 print, ISSN 2227-4898 online). This journal is sponsored by Chinese Medical Association Xi’an Branch and obtains guidance and support from WHO and ICO (International Council of Ophthalmology). It has been indexed in SCIE, PubMed, PubMed-Central, Chemical Abstracts, Scopus, EMBASE , and DOAJ. IJO JCR IF in 2017 is 1.166. IJO was established in 2008, with editorial office in Xi’an, China. It is a monthly publication. General Scientific Advisors include Prof. Hugh Taylor (President of ICO); Prof.Bruce Spivey (Immediate Past President of ICO); Prof.Mark Tso (Ex-Vice President of ICO) and Prof.Daiming Fan (Academician and Vice President, Chinese Academy of Engineering. International Scientific Advisors include Prof. Serge Resnikoff (WHO Senior Speciatist for Prevention of blindness), Prof. Chi-Chao Chan (National Eye Institute, USA) and Prof. Richard L Abbott (Ex-President of AAO/PAAO) et al. Honorary Editors-in-Chief: Prof. Li-Xin Xie(Academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering/Honorary President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society); Prof. Dennis Lam (President of APAO) and Prof. Xiao-Xin Li (Ex-President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society). Chief Editor: Prof. Xiu-Wen Hu (President of IJO Press). Editors-in-Chief: Prof. Yan-Nian Hui (Ex-Director, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA) and Prof. George Chiou (Founding chief editor of Journal of Ocular Pharmacology & Therapeutics). Associate Editors-in-Chief include: Prof. Ning-Li Wang (President Elect of APAO); Prof. Ke Yao (President of Chinese Ophthalmological Society) ; Prof.William Smiddy (Bascom Palmer Eye instituteUSA) ; Prof.Joel Schuman (President of Association of University Professors of Ophthalmology,USA); Prof.Yizhi Liu (Vice President of Chinese Ophtlalmology Society); Prof.Yu-Sheng Wang (Director of Eye Institute of Chinese PLA); Prof.Ling-Yun Cheng (Director of Ocular Pharmacology, Shiley Eye Center, USA). IJO accepts contributions in English from all over the world. It includes mainly original articles and review articles, both basic and clinical papers. Instruction is Welcome Contribution is Welcome Citation is Welcome Cooperation organization International Council of Ophthalmology(ICO), PubMed, PMC, American Academy of Ophthalmology, Asia-Pacific, Thomson Reuters, The Charlesworth Group, Crossref,Scopus,Publons, DOAJ etc.
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