对丹麦乳腺癌组 RT Nation 研究中 6925 名高危乳腺癌患者的心脏辐射剂量进行基于人群的审计。

IF 4.9 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Radiotherapy and Oncology Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI:10.1016/j.radonc.2024.110643
Emma Skarsø Buhl , Lasse Hindhede Refsgaard , Sami Aziz-Jowad Al-Rawi , Karen Andersen , Martin Berg , Kristian Boye , Ingelise Jensen , Ebbe Laugaard Lorenzen , Else Maae , Maja Vestmø Maraldo , Louise Wichmann Matthiessen , Marie Louise Milo , Mette Holck Nielsen , Abhilasha Saini , Esben Yates , Birgitte Vrou Offersen , Stine Sofia Korreman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:在这项研究中,我们对高危乳腺癌(BC)患者的心脏剂量进行了一次基于人群的回顾性审计,审计对象是在九年内接受过基于 CT 的辅助放疗的患者,审计对象是一个全面且同质化的全国 BC 队列。材料与方法:2008-2016年间,丹麦所有7个放疗中心接受辅助放疗的高危乳腺癌患者均被纳入其中。使用内部开发的自动分割工具创建了同质化队列。对同质化队列的体积和计划剂量(平均心脏剂量 (MHD)、V20Gy 和 V40Gy)进行了评估。对临床划定的体积和剂量指标与同质化心脏体积进行了比较:在 6925 名患者中,有 5589 人(81%)进行了临床心脏划定。划定的中位心脏容积从 531.9 毫升(2008 年)增加到 635.5 毫升(2016 年)(p 结论:在 2008-2016 年期间,计划的心脏剂量增加了 10 倍:2008-2016 年期间,整个人群的计划心脏剂量一直较低。临床划定的心脏体积有所增加,但同质化队列的中位 MHD 较低,为 1.58 Gy。该研究表明,通过使用自动分区工具,可以进行基于全人群的一致剂量审计。
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Population based audit of heart radiation doses in 6925 high-risk breast cancer patients from the Danish breast cancer group RT Nation study

Background and purpose

In this study, we conducted a population-based retrospective audit of heart doses for high-risk breast cancer (BC) over a nine-year period in patients treated with adjuvant CT-based radiotherapy in a comprehensive and homogenized national BC cohort. Additionally, this serves as a demonstration of performing large scale audits with consistent delineations created by an auto-segmentation tool.

Materials and methods

High-risk BC patients treated with adjuvant radiotherapy in the period 2008–2016 from all seven radiotherapy centres in Denmark were included. A homogenized cohort was created using an inhouse developed auto-segmentation tool. The homogenized cohort volume and planned doses (mean heart dose (MHD), V20Gy and V40Gy) were evaluated. Volumes and dose metrics were compared for clinical and homogenized heart volumes.

Results

Among 6925 patients, 5589(81 %) had a clinical heart delineation. The median delineated heart volume increased from 531.9 ml (2008) to 638.5 ml (2016) (p < 0.01). The median MHD for the homogenized cohort was 1.58 Gy (2008–2016) with an overall decreasing trend, 2.14 Gy in left- and 1.08 Gy in right-sided patients. The median MHD in the clinically delineated hearts was 0.01 Gy lower than the planned median MHD in the homogenized cohort.

Conclusion

During 2008–2016 the planned heart dose has been low across the population. A volume increase was observed in the clinically delineated hearts, however the median MHD in the homogenized cohort was low, with 1.58 Gy. The study demonstrated the possibilities for full population-based and consistent dose audit by using auto-segmentation tools.
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来源期刊
Radiotherapy and Oncology
Radiotherapy and Oncology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
10.50%
发文量
2445
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: Radiotherapy and Oncology publishes papers describing original research as well as review articles. It covers areas of interest relating to radiation oncology. This includes: clinical radiotherapy, combined modality treatment, translational studies, epidemiological outcomes, imaging, dosimetry, and radiation therapy planning, experimental work in radiobiology, chemobiology, hyperthermia and tumour biology, as well as data science in radiation oncology and physics aspects relevant to oncology.Papers on more general aspects of interest to the radiation oncologist including chemotherapy, surgery and immunology are also published.
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