从 N 个元组比较数据中进行二元分类。

IF 6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Neural Networks Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106894
Junpeng Li, Shuying Huang, Changchun Hua, Yana Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成对比较分类法(Pcomp)是最近兴起的一种弱监督方法,它根据未标记数据对之间比较的反馈信息(其中一个比另一个更有可能是正面的)生成二元分类器。然而,这种方法在涉及两个以上实例之间比较的更复杂情况下具有挑战性。为了解决这个问题,本文首先全面探讨了三重比较数据(第一个实例比第二个实例更有可能是正面的,第二个实例比第三个实例更有可能是正面的)。然后,问题被扩展到研究 N 个三元组比较学习(NT-Comp:从第一个实例到最后一个实例,属于正类的置信度按降序排列,第一个实例的置信度最大)。这种广义模型不仅适用于成对比较数据,也适用于两个以上的比较数据。本文推导出了 N 个元组比较学习的无偏风险估计器。此外,还从理论上确定了估计误差边界。最后,通过实验验证了所提方法的有效性。
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Binary classification from N-Tuple Comparisons data
Pairwise comparison classification (Pcomp) is a recently thriving weakly-supervised method that generates a binary classifier based on feedback information from comparisons between unlabeled data pairs (one is more likely to be positive than the other). However, this approach turns out challenging in more complex scenarios involving comparisons among more than two instances. To overcome this problem, this paper starts with a comprehensive exploration of the triplet comparisons data (the first instance is more likely to be positive than the second instance, and the second instance is more likely to be positive than the third instance). Then the problem is extended to investigate N-Tuple comparisons learning (NT-Comp: the confidence of belonging to the positive class from the first instance to the last instance is in descending order, with the first instance being the biggest). This generalized model accommodates not only pairwise comparisons data but also more than two comparisons data. This paper derives an unbiased risk estimator for N-Tuple comparisons learning. The estimation error bound is also established theoretically. Finally, an experiment is conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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来源期刊
Neural Networks
Neural Networks 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
13.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
425
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Neural Networks is a platform that aims to foster an international community of scholars and practitioners interested in neural networks, deep learning, and other approaches to artificial intelligence and machine learning. Our journal invites submissions covering various aspects of neural networks research, from computational neuroscience and cognitive modeling to mathematical analyses and engineering applications. By providing a forum for interdisciplinary discussions between biology and technology, we aim to encourage the development of biologically-inspired artificial intelligence.
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