斯皮林的 RNA 世界观

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Solar System Research Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1134/S003809462460094X
A. B. Chetverin, E. V. Chetverina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文概述了亚历山大-斯皮林(Alexander Spirin)关于 RNA、分子机器和分子殖民地在生命出现过程中可能起的作用的概念的主要内容,包括:(1)多核苷酸的自发重排和重组能力在 RNA 分子的产生及其结构的发展中,以及在 RNA 的早期复制中的作用;(2) 以布朗运动能量为动力的分子机器的工作原理,以及出现这种机器的必要性,以解决因 RNA 的互补复制而形成的双链分子的解旋问题;(3) RNA 复制过程中在多孔介质中形成的分子集落作为一种分隔模式和细胞前 RNA 世界进化的先决条件所起的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The Spirin’s Concept of the RNA World

The paper summarizes the main provisions of Alexander Spirin’s concept on the possible role of RNA, molecular machines, and molecular colonies in the emergence of life, including (1) the role of the capability of polyribonucleotides of spontaneous rearrangements and recombinations in the generation of RNA molecules and development of their structure, as well as in the early replication of RNA; (2) the principle of operation of molecular machines powered by the energy of Brownian motion and the need for their emergence to solve the problem of unwinding double-stranded molecules formed as a result of the complementary copying of RNA; (3) the role of molecular colonies formed during the replication of RNA in porous media as a mode of compartmentalization and as a prerequisite for the evolution in the precellular RNA world.

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来源期刊
Solar System Research
Solar System Research 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Solar System Research publishes articles concerning the bodies of the Solar System, i.e., planets and their satellites, asteroids, comets, meteoric substances, and cosmic dust. The articles consider physics, dynamics and composition of these bodies, and techniques of their exploration. The journal addresses the problems of comparative planetology, physics of the planetary atmospheres and interiors, cosmochemistry, as well as planetary plasma environment and heliosphere, specifically those related to solar-planetary interactions. Attention is paid to studies of exoplanets and complex problems of the origin and evolution of planetary systems including the solar system, based on the results of astronomical observations, laboratory studies of meteorites, relevant theoretical approaches and mathematical modeling. Alongside with the original results of experimental and theoretical studies, the journal publishes scientific reviews in the field of planetary exploration, and notes on observational results.
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