{"title":"中轴胃扩张伴胃出口梗阻。","authors":"Saraswathula Bharadwaj, Shirish Vaidya, Pratapsingh Parihar, Gaurav Vedprakash Mishra","doi":"10.1136/bcr-2024-260879","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case report describes a woman in her late 50s with mesenteric volvulus, an uncommon and potentially fatal condition. She developed excessive abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting for a duration of 2 days. The preliminary ultrasound indicated a large, thick-walled, tight fluid region in her upper abdomen, indicating a probable gastric outlet obstruction. A subsequent contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen confirmed the diagnosis, showing significant distension of the stomach with a thick septum displacing adjacent organs. The mesenteric volvulus was surgically treated as an emergency to restore blood flow to the afflicted mesentery. This condition poses a serious concern due to decreased blood flow and ischaemia, and this example emphasises the necessity of a CT scan for early and precise diagnosis and offers a comprehensive insight into the nature of the volvulus, resulting in prompt surgical treatment and improved patient outcome.</p>","PeriodicalId":9080,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Case Reports","volume":"17 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mesentero-axial gastric volvulus with gastric outlet obstruction.\",\"authors\":\"Saraswathula Bharadwaj, Shirish Vaidya, Pratapsingh Parihar, Gaurav Vedprakash Mishra\",\"doi\":\"10.1136/bcr-2024-260879\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This case report describes a woman in her late 50s with mesenteric volvulus, an uncommon and potentially fatal condition. She developed excessive abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting for a duration of 2 days. The preliminary ultrasound indicated a large, thick-walled, tight fluid region in her upper abdomen, indicating a probable gastric outlet obstruction. A subsequent contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen confirmed the diagnosis, showing significant distension of the stomach with a thick septum displacing adjacent organs. The mesenteric volvulus was surgically treated as an emergency to restore blood flow to the afflicted mesentery. This condition poses a serious concern due to decreased blood flow and ischaemia, and this example emphasises the necessity of a CT scan for early and precise diagnosis and offers a comprehensive insight into the nature of the volvulus, resulting in prompt surgical treatment and improved patient outcome.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9080,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMJ Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"17 11\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMJ Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-260879\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMJ Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-260879","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mesentero-axial gastric volvulus with gastric outlet obstruction.
This case report describes a woman in her late 50s with mesenteric volvulus, an uncommon and potentially fatal condition. She developed excessive abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting for a duration of 2 days. The preliminary ultrasound indicated a large, thick-walled, tight fluid region in her upper abdomen, indicating a probable gastric outlet obstruction. A subsequent contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen confirmed the diagnosis, showing significant distension of the stomach with a thick septum displacing adjacent organs. The mesenteric volvulus was surgically treated as an emergency to restore blood flow to the afflicted mesentery. This condition poses a serious concern due to decreased blood flow and ischaemia, and this example emphasises the necessity of a CT scan for early and precise diagnosis and offers a comprehensive insight into the nature of the volvulus, resulting in prompt surgical treatment and improved patient outcome.
期刊介绍:
BMJ Case Reports is an important educational resource offering a high volume of cases in all disciplines so that healthcare professionals, researchers and others can easily find clinically important information on common and rare conditions. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication. BMJ Case Reports is not an edition or supplement of the BMJ.