中轴胃扩张伴胃出口梗阻。

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL BMJ Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI:10.1136/bcr-2024-260879
Saraswathula Bharadwaj, Shirish Vaidya, Pratapsingh Parihar, Gaurav Vedprakash Mishra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名 50 多岁女性的肠系膜腔积液,这是一种不常见且可能致命的疾病。她出现腹部过度膨胀、恶心和呕吐,持续了两天。初步超声波检查显示,她的上腹部有一个大的、厚壁的、紧密的液体区域,表明可能有胃出口梗阻。随后进行的腹部对比增强 CT 扫描证实了这一诊断,显示胃部明显膨胀,厚厚的隔膜使邻近器官移位。肠系膜空卷症需要紧急手术治疗,以恢复受影响肠系膜的血流。由于血流减少和缺血,这种情况令人严重担忧,这个病例强调了 CT 扫描对早期精确诊断的必要性,并提供了对肠系膜空洞性质的全面了解,从而及时进行手术治疗,改善了患者的预后。
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Mesentero-axial gastric volvulus with gastric outlet obstruction.

This case report describes a woman in her late 50s with mesenteric volvulus, an uncommon and potentially fatal condition. She developed excessive abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting for a duration of 2 days. The preliminary ultrasound indicated a large, thick-walled, tight fluid region in her upper abdomen, indicating a probable gastric outlet obstruction. A subsequent contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen confirmed the diagnosis, showing significant distension of the stomach with a thick septum displacing adjacent organs. The mesenteric volvulus was surgically treated as an emergency to restore blood flow to the afflicted mesentery. This condition poses a serious concern due to decreased blood flow and ischaemia, and this example emphasises the necessity of a CT scan for early and precise diagnosis and offers a comprehensive insight into the nature of the volvulus, resulting in prompt surgical treatment and improved patient outcome.

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来源期刊
BMJ Case Reports
BMJ Case Reports Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1588
期刊介绍: BMJ Case Reports is an important educational resource offering a high volume of cases in all disciplines so that healthcare professionals, researchers and others can easily find clinically important information on common and rare conditions. All articles are peer reviewed and copy edited before publication. BMJ Case Reports is not an edition or supplement of the BMJ.
期刊最新文献
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