在美国提供优质计划生育服务:美国人口事务办公室的建议》(2024 年修订版)。

IF 4.3 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL American Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1016/j.amepre.2024.09.007
Sarah E Romer, Jennifer Blum, Sonya Borrero, Jacqueline M Crowley, Jamie Hart, Maggie M Magee, Jamie L Manzer, Lisa Stern
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本更新题为《在美国提供优质的计划生育服务a 》:美国人口事务办公室的建议(2024 年修订版)》提供了美国卫生与公众服务部(HHS)卫生事务助理部长办公室下属人口事务办公室(OPA)制定的建议。这些建议是对《提供优质计划生育 (QFP) 服务》的更新:提供优质计划生育(QFP)服务:疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)和美国人口事务办公室(OPA)的建议》的更新版。更新后的建议概述了如何为育龄人群提供优质的性与生殖健康(SRH)服务,但也可用于指导任何年龄段人群的护理,只要内容与他们的需求相关,包括家庭建设服务、避孕、妊娠检测和咨询、早孕管理、性传播感染(STI)和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)预防和检测服务以及其他预防性健康服务。这些建议旨在使医疗服务提供者掌握相关知识、技能和态度,确保所有人,无论其性别、性取向和性别认同、年龄、残疾或种族等个人特征如何,都能满足其性健康和生殖健康需求。这些建议的主要受众是为育龄人群提供性健康和生殖健康服务的提供者和潜在提供者,如在专门提供性健康和生殖健康服务的临床环境中工作的提供者,包括那些由第十章计划生育计划b 资助的提供者,以及可能识别性健康和生殖健康需求并进行转诊的初级保健提供者和其他亚专业提供者。在过去的十年中,美国发生了一些影响性健康和生殖健康服务提供的变化,包括技术进步、对长期存在的不公平现象的认识以及其他法律法规的变化。在设计更新的建议时,考虑到了这一更广泛的背景。本 QFP 的更新旨在为提供以人为本、注重个人需求、价值观和偏好的性健康和生殖健康护理提供指导。更新版就如何提供高质量的性健康和生殖健康护理提出了具体建议,并将用户与相关指南、基础研究和其他资源联系起来,为最佳实践提供参考。除纳入新证据外,本次更新还纳入了更新的护理方法,包括采用健康公平视角,承认结构性和人际种族主义、阶级歧视、能力歧视以及基于性取向和/或性别认同的偏见对健康和提供优质性健康和生殖健康护理的影响。两性平等办公室将定期更新这些 QFP 建议,以反映科学文献中的新发现和本更新中参考的临床指南的修订。
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Providing Quality Family Planning Services in the United States: Recommendations of the U.S. Office of Population Affairs (Revised 2024).

This update, titled Providing Quality Family Planning Servicesa in the United States: Recommendations of the U.S. Office of Population Affairs (Revised 2024), provides recommendations developed by the Office of Population Affairs (OPA) within the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). These recommendations represent an update to Providing Quality Family Planning (QFP) Services: Recommendations of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the U.S. Office of Population Affairs (OPA), originally published in 2014. The updated recommendations outline how to provide quality sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services for people of reproductive age but can also be used to guide the care of people of any age when the content is relevant to their needs, including family-building services, contraception, pregnancy testing and counseling, early pregnancy management, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevention and testing services, and other preventive health services. The recommendations aim to enable health care providers with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to ensure that all people, regardless of individual characteristics such as sex, sexual orientation and gender identity, age, disability, or race, can have their SRH needs met. The primary audience for these recommendations is providers and potential providers of SRH services to people of reproductive age, such as providers working in clinical settings dedicated to SRH service delivery, including those funded by the Title X family planning programb as well as primary care providers and other subspecialty providers who may identify SRH needs and make referrals. During the past decade, several changes have taken place in the United States that have affected SRH care delivery, including technological advances, recognition of long-standing inequities, and other legal and regulatory changes. This broader context has been considered in designing the updated recommendations. This update of the QFP aims to provide guidance on the provision of person-centered SRH care focused on individuals' needs, values, and preferences. The update offers specific recommendations for how to provide high-quality SRH care and connects users to relevant guidelines, primary research, and other resources to inform best practices. In addition to incorporating new evidence, this update incorporates newer approaches to care, including adopting a health equity lens that recognizes the impact of structural and interpersonal racism, classism, ableism, and bias based on sexual orientation and/or gender identity on health and the provision of quality SRH care. OPA will update these QFP recommendations periodically to reflect new findings in the scientific literature and revisions to the clinical guidelines referenced in this update.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
American Journal of Preventive Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
1.80%
发文量
395
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Preventive Medicine is the official journal of the American College of Preventive Medicine and the Association for Prevention Teaching and Research. It publishes articles in the areas of prevention research, teaching, practice and policy. Original research is published on interventions aimed at the prevention of chronic and acute disease and the promotion of individual and community health. Of particular emphasis are papers that address the primary and secondary prevention of important clinical, behavioral and public health issues such as injury and violence, infectious disease, women''s health, smoking, sedentary behaviors and physical activity, nutrition, diabetes, obesity, and substance use disorders. Papers also address educational initiatives aimed at improving the ability of health professionals to provide effective clinical prevention and public health services. Papers on health services research pertinent to prevention and public health are also published. The journal also publishes official policy statements from the two co-sponsoring organizations, review articles, media reviews, and editorials. Finally, the journal periodically publishes supplements and special theme issues devoted to areas of current interest to the prevention community.
期刊最新文献
Quit attempts and use of cessation aids among US adults who smoke non-daily. New Family Planning Recommendations Centered on Advancing Equity for All. Providing Quality Family Planning Services in the United States: Recommendations of the U.S. Office of Population Affairs (Revised 2024). Patterns of Emerging Tobacco Product Use Among U.S. Adults, 2019-2022. Phosphatidylethanol Can Improve Detection and Treatment of Unhealthy Alcohol Use.
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