视频辅助分散注意力疗法对儿童外周静脉置管术疼痛感的影响

Menuka Bhandari, Munawatee Rai, Puja Gartaula
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:缓解疼痛是所有儿童的基本需求和权利;有效的疼痛管理需要医护人员能够应用多种干预措施以达到最佳效果。本研究旨在发现视频辅助分散注意力疗法对尼泊尔比拉德讷格尔儿科病房儿童在外周静脉置管过程中疼痛感知的影响:在比拉德讷格尔不同医院的儿科病房进行了一项准实验研究。数据收集时间为 2023 年 2 月 27 日至 2023 年 4 月 28 日。在选择所需样本量时,采用了非概率目的性抽样技术。通过访谈问卷和标准观察核对表(FLACC 疼痛评分量表)收集数据。实验组接受视频辅助分散注意力疗法作为干预措施,对照组则接受护士的常规静脉护理:结果:实验组和对照组在外周静脉插管时的疼痛感评分有明显差异(P= 结论:实验组和对照组在外周静脉插管时的疼痛感评分有明显差异:视频辅助分散注意力疗法能有效分散儿童对静脉插管时疼痛的注意力。
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Effectiveness of Video-assisted Distraction Therapy on Childrens Pain Perceptions during Peripheral Venous Cannulation.

Background: Relief of pain is a basic need and right of all children; effective pain management requires health professionals to be able to apply several interventions to achieve optimal results. The current study aimed to discover the Effectiveness of Video-assisted Distraction Therapy on Children’s Pain Perceptions during Peripheral Venous Cannulation in Pediatric Wards of Biratnagar, Nepal.

Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted at Pediatric Wards of different hospitals in Biratnagar. Data collection was done from Feb 27, 2023, to April 28, 2023. Non-probability purposive sampling technique was adopted in selecting the desired sample size. Data was collected through an interview questionnaire and a standard observational checklist, the FLACC pain rating scale. The experimental group received video-assisted distraction therapy as an intervention, while the control group received routine intravenous care from the nurses.

Results: There is a significant difference between the pain perception score in the experimental and control group during peripheral venous cannulation (p= <0.001) during and after two minutes of cannulation. Similarly, the level of pain was also different in both groups, 42.5% of children in the experimental group perceived moderate pain, 37.5% perceived mild pain and 20% reported severe pain whereas 92.5% of respondents perceived severe pain and only 7.5% perceived moderate pain during peripheral venous cannulation.

Conclusions: Video-assisted Distraction Therapy was very efficient at distracting children from their pain during intravenous cannulation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes articles related to researches done in the field of biomedical sciences related to all the discipline of the medical sciences, medical education, public health, health care management, including ethical and social issues pertaining to health. The journal gives preference to clinically oriented studies over experimental and animal studies. The Journal would publish peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports, systematic reviews and meta-analysis. Editorial, Guest Editorial, Viewpoint and letter to the editor are solicited by the editorial board. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) regarding manuscript submission and processing at JNHRC.
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