使用针型抓钳进行单孔腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗急性单纯性阑尾炎的改良技术方案:病例报告。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery Pub Date : 2024-10-27 DOI:10.4240/wjgs.v16.i10.3328
Yang Chen, Zong-Qi Fan, Xin-Ao Fu, Xiao-Xin Zhang, Jie-Qing Yuan, Shi-Gang Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于急性无并发症阑尾炎的炎症状态较轻,我们的团队开发了一种使用针型抓钳进行单孔腹腔镜阑尾切除术(SLAN)的新技术方案,并取得了良好的临床效果。然而,由于该方案的小切口设计(仅 1 厘米长)凸显了一系列问题,导致术中操作缺乏稳定性和流畅性。病例摘要:一名成年男性患者因持续性右下腹痛入院,术前计算机断层扫描结果提示阑尾炎并伴有局部腹膜炎。手术采用了基于微创手术原则的 SLAN 改良技术方案,术后病理分析证实患者患有急性单纯性阑尾炎。术后恢复顺利,未发现切口感染或切口剧痛等术后并发症。患者于术后第 2 天顺利出院:改良的SLAN技术方案可能是急性单纯性阑尾炎患者的一种新的微创手术选择。
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Modified technical protocol for single-port laparoscopic appendectomy using needle-type grasping forceps for acute simple appendicitis: A case report.

Background: Because of the mild inflammatory status in acute uncomplicated appendicitis, our team developed a novel technical protocol for single-port laparoscopic appendectomy using needle-type grasping forceps (SLAN) and achieved positive clinical outcomes. However, the intraoperative procedure lacked stability and fluency due to a series of problems highlighted by the small incision design of the protocol (only 1 cm long). Therefore, there is a growing clinical demand to further optimize the SLAN protocol.

Case summary: An adult male patient was admitted for persistent right lower abdominal pain with preoperative computed tomography findings suggestive of appendicitis accompanied by localized peritonitis. A modified technical protocol for SLAN based on minimally invasive surgical principles was used, and the patient was confirmed to have acute simple appendicitis by postoperative pathological analysis. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and no postoperative complications, such as incision infection or severe incision pain, were observed. The patient was discharged successfully on postoperative day 2.

Conclusion: The modified technical protocol of SLAN may be a new minimally invasive surgical alternative for patients with acute simple appendicitis.

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