对 CBCT 在直肠癌放射治疗中的作用进行定性和定量评估。

IF 9.7 1区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Radiologia Medica Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1007/s11547-024-01932-6
Geanina-Mirela Catona, Loredana G Marcu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

核实患者的体位和内部解剖变化是直肠癌放射治疗的重要步骤。锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)是一种先进的成像方法,可对这些变化进行量化,确保将放射剂量投射到肿瘤部位,同时保护周围的危险器官。本综述旨在讨论和分析直线加速器上的这种成像方法所带来的好处。有鉴于此,我们在 Medline/PubMed 数据库中对过去十年的科学文献进行了系统搜索,发现有 20 篇文章与本研究相关。为了突出该成像技术在直肠癌中的优势,研究人员分析了 CBCT 的使用频率、CBCT 图像上肿瘤体积和危险器官的识别、这些器官和肿瘤体积移动的量化、定位误差分析以及剂量学参数评估。
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Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the role of CBCT in rectal cancer radiotherapy.

Verifying patients' position and internal anatomical changes are important steps in the radiotherapy of rectal cancer. Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is an advanced imaging method that allows for the quantification of these modifications, ensuring the delivery of radiation dose to the tumor volume, while protecting surrounding organs at risk. The aim of this review is to discuss and analyze the benefits offered by this method of imaging on board the linear accelerator. In view of this, a systematic search of the scientific literature in the Medline/PubMed database was performed for publications over the last decade, with 20 articles found to be relevant for this study. To highlight the benefits of this imaging technique in rectal cancer, the frequency of CBCT use, identification of tumor volume and organs at risk on CBCT images, quantification of the movement of these organs and tumor volume, analysis of positioning errors as well as evaluation of dosimetric parameters were analyzed.

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来源期刊
Radiologia Medica
Radiologia Medica 医学-核医学
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
7.90%
发文量
133
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Felice Perussia founded La radiologia medica in 1914. It is a peer-reviewed journal and serves as the official journal of the Italian Society of Medical and Interventional Radiology (SIRM). The primary purpose of the journal is to disseminate information related to Radiology, especially advancements in diagnostic imaging and related disciplines. La radiologia medica welcomes original research on both fundamental and clinical aspects of modern radiology, with a particular focus on diagnostic and interventional imaging techniques. It also covers topics such as radiotherapy, nuclear medicine, radiobiology, health physics, and artificial intelligence in the context of clinical implications. The journal includes various types of contributions such as original articles, review articles, editorials, short reports, and letters to the editor. With an esteemed Editorial Board and a selection of insightful reports, the journal is an indispensable resource for radiologists and professionals in related fields. Ultimately, La radiologia medica aims to serve as a platform for international collaboration and knowledge sharing within the radiological community.
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