双层三分之一管状钢板治疗胫骨上骨折的技术说明和临床病例系列。

Robert Kaspar Wagner, Jacob S Borgida, Alice W Wong, Bryce Jensen, Derek S Stenquist, Thuan V Ly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腓骨髁上骨折(AO/OTA 44C 型,与韦伯 C 型一致)的固定通常使用单个三分之一管状钢板。然而,由于骨折位置为骨骺,且缺乏受伤韧带的结构支撑,这些骨折有时可能需要更强的固定。为了增加稳定性,可以使用 3.5 毫米的钢板,但这些钢板体积庞大且过于坚硬,难以塑形。作为替代方案,作者介绍了使用堆叠式三分之一管状钢板治疗腓骨髁上骨折以增加固定稳定性的技术以及临床和患者报告结果(PROs)。2021 年至 2023 年期间,14 名患者接受了叠加式三分之一管状钢板治疗。所有患者均顺利愈合。一名患者在骨折愈合后出现感染,伤口破裂,硬件外露。13名患者(93%)对PROs做出了反应。Olerud-Molander踝关节评分中位数为75分(四分位间距[IQR]:30-80),EQ-5D-5L评分中位数为80分(IQR:69-81),数字评分量表(NRS)评分中位数为3分(IQR:0-5)。使用双层三分之一管状钢板是一种简单而安全的技术,可用于增加腓骨髁上骨折的稳定性,从而获得可靠的愈合率和令人满意的PROs:IV 级回顾性病例系列。
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Double-Stacked One-Third Tubular Plating for Suprasyndesmotic Fibula Fractures Technique Description and Clinical Case Series.

Fixation for suprasyndesmotic fibula fractures (AO/OTA type 44C, consistent with Weber C) is classically achieved using a single one-third tubular plate. However, these fractures may sometimes require stronger fixation due to the diaphyseal fracture location and the lack of structural support from injured ligaments. To increase stability, 3.5 mm plates can be used, but these plates are bulky and too stiff to contour. As alternative, the authors present the technique and clinical and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of using stacked one-third tubular plating for suprasyndesmotic fibula fractures to increase stability of fixation. Between 2021 and 2023, 14 patients were treated with stacked one-third tubular plating. All patients healed uneventfully. One patient developed an infection with wound breakdown and exposed hardware after fracture healing. Thirteen patients (93%) responded to PROs. The median Olerud-Molander ankle score was 75 (interquartile range [IQR]: 30-80), the median EQ-5D-5L score was 80 (IQR: 69-81), and the median numeric rating scale (NRS) score was 3 (IQR: 0-5). The use of double-stacked one-third tubular plates is a simple and safe technique that can be used to increase stability of suprasyndesmotic fibula fractures leading to reliable healing rates and satisfactory PROs.Levels of Evidence: Level IV Retrospective Case Series.

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