{"title":"克莱因-戈登振荡器和伯格曼空间","authors":"Alexander D. Popov","doi":"10.1016/j.geomphys.2024.105368","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We consider classical and quantum dynamics of relativistic oscillator in Minkowski space <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>. It is shown that for a non-zero frequency parameter <em>ω</em> the covariant phase space of the classical Klein-Gordon oscillator is a homogeneous Kähler-Einstein manifold <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mrow><mi>Ad</mi></mrow><msub><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></msub><mo>/</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>×</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In the limit <span><math><mi>ω</mi><mo>→</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, this manifold is deformed into the covariant phase space <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> of a free relativistic particle, where <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo>∪</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msubsup></math></span> is a two-sheeted hyperboloid in momentum space. Quantization of this model with <span><math><mi>ω</mi><mo>≠</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> leads to the Klein-Gordon oscillator equation which we consider in the Segal-Bargmann representation. It is shown that the general solution of this model is given by functions from the weighted Bergman space of square-integrable holomorphic (for particles) and antiholomorphic (for antiparticles) functions on the Kähler-Einstein manifold <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>. This relativistic model is Lorentz covariant, unitary and does not contain non-physical states.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55602,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometry and Physics","volume":"207 ","pages":"Article 105368"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Klein-Gordon oscillators and Bergman spaces\",\"authors\":\"Alexander D. Popov\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.geomphys.2024.105368\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We consider classical and quantum dynamics of relativistic oscillator in Minkowski space <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>. It is shown that for a non-zero frequency parameter <em>ω</em> the covariant phase space of the classical Klein-Gordon oscillator is a homogeneous Kähler-Einstein manifold <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mrow><mi>Ad</mi></mrow><msub><mrow><mi>S</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></msub><mo>/</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>/</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>×</mo><mi>U</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In the limit <span><math><mi>ω</mi><mo>→</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, this manifold is deformed into the covariant phase space <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> of a free relativistic particle, where <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo>∪</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msubsup></math></span> is a two-sheeted hyperboloid in momentum space. Quantization of this model with <span><math><mi>ω</mi><mo>≠</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> leads to the Klein-Gordon oscillator equation which we consider in the Segal-Bargmann representation. It is shown that the general solution of this model is given by functions from the weighted Bergman space of square-integrable holomorphic (for particles) and antiholomorphic (for antiparticles) functions on the Kähler-Einstein manifold <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>Z</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>. This relativistic model is Lorentz covariant, unitary and does not contain non-physical states.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55602,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Geometry and Physics\",\"volume\":\"207 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105368\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Geometry and Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0393044024002699\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Geometry and Physics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0393044024002699","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
We consider classical and quantum dynamics of relativistic oscillator in Minkowski space . It is shown that for a non-zero frequency parameter ω the covariant phase space of the classical Klein-Gordon oscillator is a homogeneous Kähler-Einstein manifold . In the limit , this manifold is deformed into the covariant phase space of a free relativistic particle, where is a two-sheeted hyperboloid in momentum space. Quantization of this model with leads to the Klein-Gordon oscillator equation which we consider in the Segal-Bargmann representation. It is shown that the general solution of this model is given by functions from the weighted Bergman space of square-integrable holomorphic (for particles) and antiholomorphic (for antiparticles) functions on the Kähler-Einstein manifold . This relativistic model is Lorentz covariant, unitary and does not contain non-physical states.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Geometry and Physics is an International Journal in Mathematical Physics. The Journal stimulates the interaction between geometry and physics by publishing primary research, feature and review articles which are of common interest to practitioners in both fields.
The Journal of Geometry and Physics now also accepts Letters, allowing for rapid dissemination of outstanding results in the field of geometry and physics. Letters should not exceed a maximum of five printed journal pages (or contain a maximum of 5000 words) and should contain novel, cutting edge results that are of broad interest to the mathematical physics community. Only Letters which are expected to make a significant addition to the literature in the field will be considered.
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